Murtaz Khurtsilava, Georgian footballer and manager
Murtaz Khurtsilava: A Georgian Football Icon and Soviet Legend
Murtaz Kalistratovich Khurtsilava (Georgian: მურთაზ ხურცილავა, Russian: Муртаз Калистратович Хурцилава), born on January 5, 1943, is widely celebrated as a legendary Georgian association football defender. His illustrious career, spanning both club and international levels, cemented his place among the most revered figures in Soviet and Georgian football history.
Humble Beginnings and Discovery
Khurtsilava's remarkable journey to football stardom began in humble circumstances in Gegechkori, a small town in the Caucasus region, now known as Martvili, Georgia. It was in a simple school garden, where he honed his skills playing with an improvised ball crafted from hay and rags, that his raw and undeniable talent for the sport was first spotted, leading to his life-changing discovery.
An Illustrious International Career with the USSR
A formidable and influential presence on the field, Khurtsilava became a cornerstone of the Soviet Union national football team during what was arguably a golden era for the squad. He played a pivotal role in their impressive achievements on the global stage, demonstrating exceptional defensive prowess and leadership:
- 1966 FIFA World Cup (England): He was part of the USSR side that achieved a commendable fourth-place finish, reaching the semi-finals before a narrow defeat to West Germany. This marked one of the Soviet Union's most successful World Cup campaigns.
- 1972 Summer Olympics (Munich): Khurtsilava contributed significantly to the team securing a bronze medal, clinching a third-place finish in the Olympic football tournament.
- 1972 UEFA European Championship (Belgium): He played a crucial role as the Soviet Union reached the final, ultimately finishing as runners-up after a memorable campaign against strong European contenders.
Elite Recognition and Leadership
Khurtsilava's exceptional defensive qualities and innate leadership capabilities earned him widespread international acclaim. Following his outstanding performances at the UEFA Euro 1972, he was deservedly included in the prestigious "Team of the Tournament." This elite selection featured some of the greatest footballing talents of the era, including his Soviet teammates Revaz Dzodzuashvili and Evgeni Rudakov, alongside iconic figures of West German football such as Franz Beckenbauer, Gerd Müller, Paul Breitner, Uli Hoeness, and Günter Netzer. Such an inclusion unequivocally underscored his status as one of Europe's premier defenders.
Further testament to his esteemed standing and unwavering character, Murtaz Khurtsilava held the highly respected position of captain for the Soviet Union national football team. He holds the unique distinction of being one of only two Georgians, alongside the equally revered Alexandre Chivadze, to have been bestowed with this significant honor, highlighting his unparalleled leadership and the profound trust placed in him within the diverse, multi-national Soviet squad.
Club Loyalty with FC Dynamo Tbilisi
At club level, Murtaz Khurtsilava demonstrated remarkable loyalty, dedicating his entire professional playing career to FC Dynamo Tbilisi. From 1961 to 1975, he was an integral part of the club, often leading them as captain during much of his tenure. His consistent, high-level performances and unwavering commitment made him a true club legend for the Georgian powerhouse, which was a formidable force in the Soviet Top League.
Post-Retirement and Enduring Legacy
After retiring from professional football in 1977, Khurtsilava transitioned to a new chapter, establishing his own business in Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia, where he continues to reside with his family. His profound and enduring impact on Georgian football was officially recognized in November 2003 when, as part of UEFA's Jubilee celebrations marking 50 years of the organization's existence, he was honored by the Georgian Football Federation as their "Golden Player." This prestigious award designated him as Georgia's most outstanding player of the preceding five decades, a lasting testament to his indelible mark on the sport.
Frequently Asked Questions about Murtaz Khurtsilava
- What is Murtaz Khurtsilava best known for in football?
- Murtaz Khurtsilava is primarily known as a legendary Georgian defender who was a key player for the Soviet Union national football team, participating in the 1966 FIFA World Cup (4th place), 1972 Summer Olympics (3rd place), and the 1972 UEFA European Championship (runners-up). He was also famously included in the Euro 1972 Team of the Tournament and was one of only two Georgians to captain the Soviet national team.
- Which football club did Murtaz Khurtsilava play for?
- Murtaz Khurtsilava spent his entire professional club career with FC Dynamo Tbilisi, playing for the prominent Georgian club in the Soviet Top League from 1961 to 1975.
- What is the "Golden Player of Georgia" award?
- The "Golden Player of Georgia" award was bestowed upon Murtaz Khurtsilava by the Georgian Football Federation in November 2003 as part of UEFA's 50th-anniversary celebrations (Jubilee Awards). This prestigious accolade recognized him as Georgia's most outstanding football player of the previous five decades.