Births on April 15

Tim Lankester, English economist and academic

Sir Timothy Patrick Lankester, born on April 15, 1942, stands as a figure of considerable distinction in British public service, international development, and academia. His illustrious career is marked by pivotal roles, including serving as the first economic private secretary to the formidable Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, and later leading one of Oxford's historic colleges as President of Corpus Christi College. His appointment as a Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath (KCB) in 1994 underscores a lifetime dedicated to public service at the highest levels.

Early Life and Education

Timothy Lankester's formative years began as the son of Preb. Robin Prior Archibald Lankester and Jean Dorothy Gilliat. His schooling took place at Monkton Combe School, nestled in the picturesque county of Somerset, England, a period that undoubtedly laid the groundwork for his future endeavours. Before embarking on his higher education, he embraced an invaluable experience through Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO) in British Honduras from 1960 to 1961. This early exposure to international development provided a unique global perspective that would later define much of his professional life.

Academic Journey

His academic pursuits led him to the esteemed St John's College, Cambridge, where he earned his BA in Economics, followed by an MA, and later, the notable recognition of an Honorary Fellow. Further solidifying his expertise in economics and international affairs, he continued his studies across the Atlantic, completing an MA at the prestigious Yale University. This robust academic foundation from two of the world's leading universities equipped him with a profound understanding of global economic and political landscapes.

A Distinguished Career in Public Service

Sir Timothy's professional journey commenced on the global stage, showcasing an early commitment to international development and economic policy.

International Development at the World Bank

From 1970 to 1973, he lent his talents to the World Bank, initially contributing from its headquarters in Washington, D.C., and subsequently working directly in New Delhi. This experience provided firsthand insight into the complexities of global development challenges and the strategic efforts required to address them in diverse international settings.

Serving the British Civil Service and Downing Street

His return to the United Kingdom marked the beginning of a significant tenure within the British Civil Service, where he served diligently from 1973 until 1995. A notable highlight during this period was his appointment as the very first economic private secretary to then-Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher. This critical role placed him at the heart of government, advising on pivotal economic policies during a transformative era for Britain. Demonstrating his leadership capabilities and deep understanding of overseas affairs, he rose to become the Permanent Secretary at the Overseas Development Administration (ODA) from 1989 until 1994. The ODA, now part of the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office, was then responsible for managing the UK's substantial international aid budget and development policies. He concluded his impactful career in the Civil Service after a brief, yet significant, spell within the Department for Education, before transitioning to new challenges.

Leadership in Academia and Beyond

Following his extensive career in public service, Sir Timothy transitioned seamlessly into academic leadership, bringing his wealth of experience to revered educational institutions.

Shaping Institutions: SOAS and Oxford

From 1996 to 2000, he served as the Director and Principal of the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, a world-renowned institution dedicated to the study of Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. His contributions were further recognized with an Honorary Fellowship in 2002. In 2001, he took on the esteemed role of President of Corpus Christi College, Oxford, a position he held until his retirement in 2009. Leading an Oxford college is a profound responsibility, blending academic governance with pastoral care and strategic development.

Ongoing Commitments and Philanthropy

Even in retirement from full-time leadership, Sir Timothy remains actively engaged in various influential organisations. He currently serves as the Chairman of the Council of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, a global leader in public health and infectious disease research. Furthermore, his international perspective continues to be valued as a member of the joint advisory board of the Georgetown University School of Foreign Service in Qatar. Domestically, he dedicates his time as the Chair of the Wells Maltings Trust in Wells-Next-The-Sea, Norfolk, supporting cultural and community initiatives. He also contributes his expertise to philanthropic endeavours, sitting on the boards of both the Aga Khan Foundation, known for its global development work, and the MBI Al Jaber Foundation in the United Kingdom, which promotes education and cultural understanding.

FAQs: Understanding Sir Timothy Lankester's Contributions

What is Sir Timothy Lankester best known for?

Sir Timothy Lankester is widely recognised for his distinguished career in British public service, notably as the first economic private secretary to Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and as a Permanent Secretary in the Civil Service. He is also known for his leadership in academia, particularly as President of Corpus Christi College, Oxford, and Director of SOAS, University of London.

What does KCB signify in his title?

KCB stands for Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath. It is a prestigious British honour bestowed upon individuals, typically senior military officers or civil servants, for exemplary service. Being appointed KCB means he holds a knighthood.

What was his role in the British Civil Service?

He served in the British Civil Service from 1973 to 1995. Key roles included being the first economic private secretary to Margaret Thatcher and Permanent Secretary at the Overseas Development Administration (ODA), which managed the UK's international aid and development policies.

Did he work internationally?

Yes, Sir Timothy worked for the World Bank in Washington, D.C. and New Delhi early in his career (1970-1973). His engagement with international affairs continued throughout his life, including board memberships with global development organisations like the Aga Khan Foundation and his role with Georgetown University in Qatar.

Which academic institutions has he led?

He served as the Director and Principal of the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, from 1996 to 2000, and later as President of Corpus Christi College, Oxford, from 2001 until his retirement in 2009.