Roger Craig, American baseball player, coach, and manager
Roger Lee Craig, born on February 17, 1930, stands as a revered figure in the annals of Major League Baseball (MLB), renowned for his multifaceted career as a pitcher, an astute coach, and a respected manager. His journey in professional baseball spanned over six decades, leaving an indelible mark both on the mound and in the dugout.
A Distinguished Playing Career on the Mound
Craig's playing career as a right-handed pitcher encompassed all or parts of 12 seasons, from 1955 to 1966, primarily within the National League. He graced the rosters of five different teams, with his most memorable tenures being with the iconic Brooklyn and Los Angeles Dodgers, and the expansion New York Mets. Known for his pioneering use of the split-fingered fastball, often referred to then as a forkball, Craig confounded hitters throughout his playing days. This pitch, which he later taught to many successful pitchers, became a hallmark of his identity in the game.
The Dodger Dynasty Years
His time with the Dodgers began in Brooklyn, where he was an integral part of the storied "Boys of Summer" era, experiencing the exhilaration of their first-ever World Series championship in 1955. Craig contributed significantly to the Dodgers' success, including their historic move to Los Angeles, where he continued to be a key component of their pitching staff. During his tenure with the Dodgers, he secured two World Series rings as a player, contributing to the team's championships in 1955 and 1959. Beyond his notable time in Brooklyn and Los Angeles, Craig also pitched for the St. Louis Cardinals, Cincinnati Reds, and Philadelphia Phillies during his diverse playing career.
Pioneering the New York Mets Franchise
In 1962, Roger Craig held the distinction of being a foundational member of the expansion New York Mets, a team often affectionately associated with their endearing "lovable losers" era. As one of the original Mets, he pitched in the franchise's very first game, bringing invaluable experience and a unique pitching style to a fledgling club. Despite the team's struggles in its inaugural seasons, Craig was a workhorse, pitching in 34 games and recording 10 wins in their inaugural 1962 season, forever etching his name into the early history of the club.
From Mound to Master Strategist: A Celebrated Coaching Career
Following his playing days, Roger Craig seamlessly transitioned into coaching, where his deep understanding of pitching and strategic acumen truly shone. His coaching philosophy, particularly his expertise in developing and refining the forkball, made him a highly sought-after pitching coach across MLB. As a coach, Craig was instrumental in the success of several teams, contributing to two additional World Series championship teams. Most notably, he served as the pitching coach for the dominant 1984 Detroit Tigers, a team that swept the San Diego Padres in the World Series. His guidance helped mold one of the most formidable pitching staffs in MLB during that era, further solidifying his reputation as an elite pitching guru.
Managerial Acumen: Leading the San Francisco Giants to Glory
Roger Craig's managerial career further cemented his legacy as a prominent figure in baseball. He managed the San Francisco Giants from 1985 to 1992, imbuing the team with his distinctive "Humm Baby" philosophy—a rallying cry that encapsulated his positive, aggressive, and confident approach to the game. This infectious leadership style resonated deeply with his players and the fanbase. Under his guidance, the Giants experienced a significant resurgence, culminating in their memorable 1989 season. Craig famously led the 1989 San Francisco Giants to the National League championship, marking the team's first pennant in 27 years and an emotional return to the World Series. This remarkable achievement highlighted his exceptional ability to transform a team and instill a winning mentality.
Roots in North Carolina
Born and raised in Durham, North Carolina, Roger Craig's passion for baseball began early in life. He honed his skills locally before attending North Carolina State University, where he excelled as a collegiate athlete. His foundational years in North Carolina provided the backdrop for a career that would span the nation's biggest baseball stages, ultimately leading him to the professional ranks.
Roger Craig's Enduring Legacy in Baseball
Roger Lee Craig's journey through Major League Baseball is a testament to his enduring impact as a player, coach, and manager. From his pioneering use of the forkball on the mound to his motivational "Humm Baby" managerial style, Craig consistently brought innovation and a winning spirit to every role he undertook. His unique achievement of being part of four World Series championship teams across different roles—two as a player and two as a coach—underscores his profound and lasting contribution to the sport, marking him as one of baseball's truly multifaceted figures.
Frequently Asked Questions About Roger Lee Craig
- When was Roger Lee Craig born?
- Roger Lee Craig was born on February 17, 1930.
- Which MLB teams did Roger Craig play for during his career?
- Roger Craig played for the Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers (1955-1961), New York Mets (1962-1963), St. Louis Cardinals (1964), Cincinnati Reds (1965), and Philadelphia Phillies (1966).
- How many World Series championships was Roger Craig part of?
- Roger Craig was part of four World Series championship teams: two as a player with the Dodgers (1955, 1959) and two as a coach, most notably with the 1984 Detroit Tigers.
- What was Roger Craig's unique pitching style or signature pitch?
- Roger Craig was widely known for his pioneering use and mastery of the forkball (often referred to today as a split-fingered fastball), a deceptive pitch that became a signature of his playing career and a technique he later taught as a highly sought-after pitching coach.
- What was the "Humm Baby" philosophy associated with Roger Craig?
- During his time as manager of the San Francisco Giants, Roger Craig popularized the phrase "Humm Baby" as a rallying cry. It represented his positive, aggressive, and confident approach to baseball, encouraging his players to play with enthusiasm and believe in their abilities on the field.
- Which significant achievement did Roger Craig accomplish as manager of the San Francisco Giants?
- As manager, Roger Craig famously led the 1989 San Francisco Giants to the National League championship, securing the team's first pennant in 27 years and a memorable trip to the World Series.