Deaths on February 19

Eugene Whelan, Canadian farmer and politician, 22nd Canadian Minister of Agriculture (b. 1924)

Eugene Francis "Gene" Whelan: A Colourful Canadian Political Figure

Eugene Francis "Gene" Whelan, a truly memorable figure in Canadian politics, lived a full and impactful life from his birth on July 11, 1924, until his passing on February 19, 2013. Known for his distinctive style and forthright manner, Whelan carved out a significant career in both the House of Commons and the Senate, leaving an indelible mark on the nation's agricultural landscape and international relations.

A Distinguished Political Career

Gene Whelan's parliamentary journey began in 1962 when he was first elected to the House of Commons, where he served diligently until 1984. His influence grew substantially when he took on the crucial role of Minister of Agriculture under the iconic Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, a post he held from 1972 to 1984. During this era, Whelan became one of Canada's most recognizable politicians, often seen sporting his famous green Stetson hat, which became an enduring symbol of his folksy yet powerful persona. After a period away from federal politics, he returned to serve in the Senate from 1996 to 1999, further solidifying his lengthy commitment to public service.

International Impact and Defining Moments

Whelan's career was not confined to domestic policy; he also played a notable role on the international stage. His extensive work saw him meet esteemed world leaders, including a personal encounter with Queen Elizabeth II. Remarkably, he was instrumental in Canada's efforts to "open up" relations with China, famously helping Canada preempt U.S. President Richard Nixon's own diplomatic initiatives. Beyond this, his contributions extended to global events of immense magnitude, as he played a catalyzing role in the fall of the Iron Curtain and the eventual end of the Cold War, demonstrating a reach far beyond the typical scope of an agriculture minister.

The Man Behind the Green Stetson: Personality and Legacy

Gene Whelan was more than just a politician; he was a character. An editorial published in the Windsor Star immediately following his death perfectly captured his essence, describing him as "folksy, flamboyant and colourful." He was indeed "the farmer in the iconic green Stetson," embodying a refreshing bluntness and a willingness to be "rough around the edges." The editorial noted that at times, he was "the antithesis of all things politically correct," a trait that endeared him to many and set him apart. Perhaps his most unique legacy was making the role of Minister of Agriculture seem "almost sexy," a testament to his vibrant personality and the dynamic political environment of the Pierre Trudeau government. It's widely believed that Whelan remains the only Member of Parliament to hold that specific ministerial portfolio and be remembered specifically for it.

A Die-Hard Liberal with Unwavering Beliefs

Throughout his extensive career, Gene Whelan remained a staunch and proud Liberal. He was known for his memorable quips that encapsulated his political philosophy, often boasting, "The Conservatives have the right wing, the NDP have the left wing. The Liberals have two wings and that's why we can fly." This statement perfectly encapsulated his belief in the Liberal Party's broad appeal and ability to govern from a centrist position. His self-assurance was also evident during his bid for the Liberal leadership in 1984, when he confidently declared, "I don't think there is any politician that is as well known in the world as I am." This bold assertion, while perhaps a touch hyperbolic, underscored his profound conviction in his own profile and impact on the global stage.

Frequently Asked Questions About Gene Whelan

Who was Eugene Francis "Gene" Whelan?

Gene Whelan was a prominent Canadian politician who served for decades in both the House of Commons and the Senate. He is most famously known for his tenure as Minister of Agriculture under Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, and for his distinctive personality and iconic green Stetson hat.

When did Gene Whelan serve in Parliament?

He served in the House of Commons from 1962 to 1984, and later in the Senate from 1996 to 1999.

What was Gene Whelan's most significant ministerial role?

His most significant role was undoubtedly as Minister of Agriculture from 1972 to 1984, a position during which he gained national and international recognition.

What major international contributions did Gene Whelan make?

Gene Whelan played a key role in Canada's early diplomatic efforts to "open up" relations with China, even before the United States. He also contributed to broader global initiatives, including discussions that influenced the eventual fall of the Iron Curtain and the end of the Cold War.

What was Gene Whelan known for culturally or personally?

He was known for his folksy, flamboyant, and blunt personality, often seen wearing his trademark green Stetson. He was celebrated for making the Minister of Agriculture portfolio stand out and for his memorable political quotes, reflecting his die-hard loyalty to the Liberal Party.