Hughie Critz, American baseball player and scout (b. 1900)
Hugh Melville Critz, born on September 17, 1900, and passing away on January 10, 1980, was a distinguished American professional baseball player who made his mark in Major League Baseball (MLB) primarily as a skilled second baseman. His career spanned from the early 1920s into the mid-1930s, an era often referred to as baseball's "Golden Age" that also navigated the challenging years of the Great Depression. Critz notably played for two prominent National League franchises: the Cincinnati Reds for the entirety of the 1920s and the New York Giants throughout the first half of the 1930s.
Early Career and Time with the Cincinnati Reds
Hugh Critz initiated his professional baseball journey, making his Major League debut with the Cincinnati Reds in 1922. He quickly established himself as a reliable fixture at second base for the Reds, a crucial infield position demanding exceptional defensive acumen, quick reflexes, and strong double-play capabilities. During his tenure from 1922 to 1929, Critz played a vital role in the Reds' infield. While not primarily known as a power hitter, he consistently contributed with his bat, often displaying a solid on-base presence and timely hitting. His defensive prowess, characterized by slick fielding and efficient glove work, was particularly valuable to the team's overall strategy and made him a consistent presence in the lineup.
Transition and Impact with the New York Giants
As the decade turned, Hugh Critz's career took a significant turn. In December 1929, he was traded from the Cincinnati Reds to the New York Giants, a perennial contender and powerhouse team managed by the legendary John McGraw and later by Bill Terry. This move proved to be a pivotal moment, as Critz quickly became an integral part of the Giants' success in the early 1930s. He solidified his position as the team's everyday second baseman, providing consistent defense and contributing to the Giants' formidable lineup. His arrival coincided with a period of sustained competitiveness for the New York franchise, culminating in significant achievements.
World Series Success with the Giants
One of the most significant highlights of Critz's career came with the New York Giants. He was a key component of the Giants team that captured the 1933 World Series championship, defeating the Washington Senators four games to one. In that memorable series, Critz played every inning at second base, showcasing his defensive skills on baseball's biggest stage. His calm demeanor, reliable glove, and steady play were vital for a Giants squad that featured future Hall of Famers like Mel Ott and Carl Hubbell. While the Giants continued their success in subsequent years, Critz's active Major League Baseball career concluded in 1935, making the 1933 victory his most notable World Series contribution as a player.
Playing Style and the Role of a Second Baseman
Hugh Critz embodied the quintessential second baseman of his era. The position, strategically located between first and second base, is critical for turning double plays, fielding ground balls hit up the middle, covering second base on stolen base attempts, and serving as a cut-off man. Critz was renowned for his reliable glove, exceptional range, and quick release on throws, making him a cornerstone of his team's defense. He consistently posted high fielding percentages throughout his career, a testament to his dedication and skill. While his career batting average of .260 was respectable, demonstrating his ability to contribute offensively, it was truly his defensive prowess and consistent presence in the lineup that defined his immense value to both the Cincinnati Reds and the New York Giants.
Career Overview and Legacy
Hugh Critz enjoyed a commendable Major League Baseball career spanning 14 seasons, from 1922 to 1935. Throughout his professional tenure, he accumulated 1,326 hits, 15 home runs, and 536 runs batted in (RBI), alongside a career fielding percentage that consistently placed him among the league's top defenders at his position. After concluding his professional baseball career, Critz successfully transitioned to a distinguished business career in his home state of Mississippi, demonstrating versatility beyond the diamond. He passed away at the age of 79, leaving behind a legacy as a dependable and crucial infielder who played an important role on two prominent MLB franchises of the 1920s and 1930s, highlighted by his contribution to a World Series champion team. His career exemplifies the professional baseball player of that demanding yet iconic era.
Frequently Asked Questions About Hugh Critz
- What position did Hugh Critz play in Major League Baseball?
- Hugh Critz primarily played second base throughout his entire 14-season Major League Baseball career.
- Which MLB teams did Hugh Critz play for?
- He played for the Cincinnati Reds from 1922 to 1929 and then for the New York Giants from 1930 to 1935.
- Did Hugh Critz win a World Series championship?
- Yes, Hugh Critz was the starting second baseman for the New York Giants when they won the 1933 World Series, defeating the Washington Senators.
- When did Hugh Critz's MLB career span?
- His Major League Baseball career spanned 14 seasons, from 1922 to 1935, covering parts of both the 1920s and 1930s.
- Was Hugh Critz known more for his hitting or fielding?
- While he was a solid and consistent hitter, Hugh Critz was particularly renowned for his exceptional defensive skills and reliable fielding at second base, which was his primary value to his teams.