Shimizugawa Motokichi, Japanese sumo wrestler (d. 1967)

Shimizugawa Motokichi (清水川 元吉, Shimizugawa Motokichi), an eminent figure in the annals of Japanese sumo wrestling, was born on 13 January 1900, in Goshogawara, a city nestled within the picturesque Aomori Prefecture of Japan. He is revered for his distinguished career in the traditional Japanese sport, culminating in his achievement of the prestigious rank of ōzeki, the second-highest position a sumo wrestler can attain.

The Journey of Shimizugawa Motokichi

Shimizugawa Motokichi embarked on his professional sumo journey in 1918. His dedication, formidable technique, and unwavering spirit propelled him through the ranks of the sport. Throughout his career, he was particularly noted for his powerful uwatenage (overarm throw) technique, which often proved decisive in his bouts. This signature move became a hallmark of his wrestling style, captivating audiences and challenging opponents.

Ascension to Ōzeki and Its Significance

Shimizugawa Motokichi's relentless pursuit of excellence bore fruit when he was promoted to the rank of ōzeki in 1927. This promotion marked a pivotal moment in his career, cementing his status as one of sumo's elite. He maintained the rank of ōzeki for a commendable 18 tournaments, demonstrating consistent performance and resilience at the sport's pinnacle.

The ōzeki rank holds immense prestige within the sumo hierarchy. It is the highest rank below that of yokozuna (Grand Champion), the sport's ultimate achievement. To become an ōzeki, a rikishi (sumo wrestler) must consistently achieve exceptional results, often requiring three consecutive tournaments with a high winning record (typically at least 33 wins). Historically, only a select number of wrestlers have ever reached this esteemed position, highlighting the extraordinary skill, physical prowess, and mental fortitude required. Shimizugawa Motokichi's tenure as ōzeki underscores his enduring legacy in sumo history.

Life Beyond the Dohyo

Following his retirement from active competition, Shimizugawa Motokichi continued to contribute to the world of sumo. He transitioned into a coaching role, becoming a toshiyori (elder) within the Japan Sumo Association. In this capacity, he imparted his vast knowledge and experience to a new generation of wrestlers, helping to shape the future of the sport. Shimizugawa Motokichi passed away on 5 July 1967, leaving behind a significant impact on Japanese sumo.

Frequently Asked Questions About Shimizugawa Motokichi

Who was Shimizugawa Motokichi?
Shimizugawa Motokichi was a celebrated Japanese professional sumo wrestler from Goshogawara, Aomori Prefecture, active in the early to mid-20th century. He is best known for reaching the high rank of ōzeki.
What was Shimizugawa Motokichi's highest rank in sumo?
His highest rank achieved in professional sumo was ōzeki (大関), which is the second-highest rank in the sport's hierarchy, just below yokozuna.
When did Shimizugawa Motokichi become ōzeki?
Shimizugawa Motokichi was promoted to the rank of ōzeki in 1927.
Where was Shimizugawa Motokichi from?
He was born in Goshogawara, Aomori Prefecture, Japan.
What is the significance of the ōzeki rank in sumo?
The ōzeki rank signifies a wrestler of exceptional skill and consistent performance, positioning them among the sport's elite. It is the highest rank attainable before the ultimate grand champion rank of yokozuna. Achieving and maintaining ōzeki status requires sustained excellence over multiple tournaments.