Jon Bing, Norwegian author, scholar, and academic (b. 1944)

Jon Bing (30 April 1944 – 14 January 2014) was a profoundly influential figure, celebrated both as a distinguished Norwegian writer and a pioneering law professor. His groundbreaking work spanned critical areas of emerging technology and its intersection with legal frameworks, establishing him as a cornerstone in the development of international IT and information law.

Academic Excellence and Pioneering Legal Scholarship

As a prominent academic, Jon Bing held a professorship at the prestigious Faculty of Law at the University of Oslo. He was instrumental in shaping the Norwegian Research Center for Computers and Law (NRCCL), a globally recognized institution dedicated to cutting-edge research and education in the field of digital law. Bing’s remarkable foresight in recognizing the burgeoning legal challenges posed by advancements in computing and information technology positioned him as a true pioneer. His foundational contributions covered crucial areas such as data protection, electronic contracts, intellectual property rights in the digital realm, and the broader societal implications of technological innovation.

His significant international standing was further underscored by the conferral of honorary doctorates from two esteemed Nordic institutions: the University of Stockholm and the University of Copenhagen. Moreover, his expertise was sought globally, leading him to serve as a Visiting Professor at King's College, University of London, reinforcing his influence across diverse legal and academic landscapes.

Key Contributions to Privacy and Digital Law Policy

Jon Bing was a pivotal member of The Protection of Privacy Committee, an early body crucial in navigating the complex landscape of personal data and digital rights as computing became more pervasive. His diligent work helped lay the groundwork for modern data protection principles in Norway.

Internationally, his leadership was paramount during his tenure as the head of The Council of Europe Committee on Legal Data Processing from 1981 to 1982. This period was critical for the establishment of foundational principles for data protection in Europe. The Council of Europe, a leading human rights organization, played a vital role in drafting early international agreements on data privacy, most notably the Convention for the Protection of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data (Convention 108), which stands as the world's first legally binding international instrument on data protection. Bing’s direct involvement in such a committee highlights his profound influence on the genesis of global data privacy standards.

A Broad Cultural Impact

Beyond his profound legal contributions, Jon Bing was also a prolific and celebrated Norwegian writer. His extensive literary work often explored themes related to his academic interests, particularly in the genres of science fiction and fantasy, where he skillfully delved into the societal and ethical implications of technology. His unique ability to bridge the gap between complex legal concepts and engaging narratives made his work accessible and thought-provoking for a wider audience.

Bing's unwavering commitment to public service and cultural development was evident in his significant leadership roles outside academia. From 1979 to 1981, he served as the head of Norsk Filmråd (The Norwegian Film Council), contributing significantly to the development and promotion of Norwegian cinema. Later, between 1993 and 2000, he headed Norsk kulturråd (Arts Council Norway), where he played a crucial role in shaping national cultural policy and fostering artistic expression across Norway.

Frequently Asked Questions About Jon Bing

What was Jon Bing primarily known for?
Jon Bing was widely recognized as a pioneering Norwegian law professor specializing in IT and information law, a celebrated science fiction and fantasy writer, and a key figure in national and international cultural and legal policy-making.
Where did Jon Bing hold his academic positions?
He was a law professor at the Faculty of Law at the University of Oslo and was central to the Norwegian Research Center for Computers and Law (NRCCL). He also served as a Visiting Professor at King's College, University of London.
What were Jon Bing's key contributions to IT and information law?
He was a global pioneer, focusing on the legal implications of emerging technologies, including data protection, electronic contracts, and digital rights. He played a significant role in committees that shaped early data privacy legislation, notably as head of The Council of Europe Committee on Legal Data Processing, which was instrumental in developing international data protection standards like Convention 108.
What other significant organizations did Jon Bing lead?
Beyond his academic roles, he headed Norsk Filmråd (The Norwegian Film Council) from 1979 to 1981 and Norsk kulturråd (Arts Council Norway) from 1993 to 2000, demonstrating his broad influence across Norwegian culture and policy.