Vasilka Stoeva, Bulgarian discus thrower

Vasilka Rafailova Stoeva (Bulgarian: Василка Рафаилова Стоева; born January 14, 1940 in Kotel, Sliven) is a Bulgarian athlete who competed mainly in the women's discus throw event during her career.

She competed for Bulgaria at the 1972 Summer Olympics held in Munich, Germany where she won the bronze medal in the women's discus throw event.