Goh Kun, South Korean politician, 31st Prime Minister of South Korea

Goh Kun (Hangul: 고건, Hanja: 高建), born on January 2, 1938, stands as a highly distinguished and influential figure in South Korean politics, renowned for his extensive career in public service. His notable contributions include serving multiple terms as the Prime Minister of South Korea and, crucially, assuming the responsibilities of Acting President during a significant period of national political transition.

A Prolific Career in Public Service

Goh Kun's political journey is marked by a steadfast commitment to governance and administration, earning him a reputation as a highly capable and principled technocrat. His long career in the public sector began in the early 1960s, progressing through various pivotal roles within the South Korean government. Before reaching the pinnacle of national leadership, Goh held several key ministerial portfolios, demonstrating his broad administrative capabilities and policy expertise.

Two Terms as Prime Minister of South Korea

Goh Kun holds the distinction of having served twice as the Prime Minister of South Korea, a testament to his consistent reliability and administrative acumen across different presidential administrations. His first tenure as Prime Minister was from 1997 to 1998 under President Kim Young-sam, during a challenging period marked by the Asian financial crisis. His second and more extensive term as Prime Minister spanned from 2003 to 2004, under President Roh Moo-hyun. In this capacity, he played a vital role in national policy coordination, guiding the cabinet and implementing the government's agenda on domestic and international fronts.

The Critical Role of Acting President

One of the most significant chapters in Goh Kun's career was his period as the Acting President of South Korea. This interim leadership role occurred from March 12, 2004, to May 14, 2004, following the National Assembly's impeachment of then-President Roh Moo-hyun. During this sensitive and unprecedented constitutional crisis, Goh Kun's calm and steady hand was instrumental in ensuring the continuity and stability of government operations. He effectively managed state affairs, maintaining the nation's integrity and public order until the Constitutional Court reinstated President Roh Moo-hyun.

Legacy as Mayor of Seoul

Beyond his national roles, Goh Kun also left a lasting impact as the Mayor of Seoul, serving two distinct terms from 1988 to 1990 and again from 1995 to 1997. As the chief executive of South Korea's bustling capital city, he was responsible for urban planning, infrastructure development, public services, and improving the quality of life for millions of citizens. His leadership in Seoul contributed significantly to the city's modernization and global standing.

Frequently Asked Questions About Goh Kun

Who is Goh Kun?
Goh Kun is a highly respected South Korean politician who has held several of the nation's most prominent government positions, including two terms as Prime Minister and a period as Acting President.
When was Goh Kun born?
Goh Kun was born on January 2, 1938.
What were Goh Kun's most significant roles?
His most significant roles include serving twice as Prime Minister of South Korea (1997-1998 and 2003-2004), Acting President of South Korea (March-May 2004), and two terms as Mayor of Seoul (1988-1990 and 1995-1997).
Why did Goh Kun become Acting President?
Goh Kun served as Acting President of South Korea during the impeachment process of then-President Roh Moo-hyun by the National Assembly in 2004, ensuring governmental continuity during this constitutional crisis.
What is Goh Kun known for in South Korean politics?
Goh Kun is widely known for his administrative expertise, integrity, and his role as a stabilizing force during periods of political uncertainty in South Korea. He is often regarded as a seasoned technocrat who prioritized stable governance.