Howard Moss, American poet, playwright and critic (d. 1987)

Howard Moss (January 22, 1922 – September 16, 1987) was a distinguished American literary figure, renowned for his significant contributions as a poet, dramatist, and critic. Born in New York City, Moss left an indelible mark on 20th-century American letters, particularly through his discerning editorial eye and his elegant, formally precise verse.

His Pivotal Role at The New Yorker

One of Howard Moss's most enduring legacies stems from his tenure as the poetry editor of The New Yorker magazine. Commencing in 1948, a role he maintained with dedication and insight until his passing in 1987, spanning an impressive 39 years, Moss meticulously shaped the poetic landscape presented to millions of readers. During nearly four decades, he was instrumental in curating and championing the works of both established masters and burgeoning new talents, setting a benchmark for poetic quality and accessibility within the magazine's pages. His editorial discernment helped define the sensibility of poetry published in one of America's most influential literary platforms.

Literary Acclaim and the National Book Award

Beyond his editorial prowess, Howard Moss was an accomplished poet in his own right, celebrated for his distinctive voice. His poetry often explored themes of art, nature, personal relationships, and the human condition with a characteristic wit, elegance, and formal control. A crowning achievement in his poetic career came in 1972 when he was awarded the prestigious National Book Award for Poetry for his collection, Selected Poems. This significant honor recognized the cumulative impact and artistic merit of his collected works, which compiled selections from his earlier acclaimed volumes, solidifying his position among the era's leading poets. The National Book Award is one of the United States' most respected literary prizes, highlighting exceptional American literature.

Beyond Poetry: Dramatist and Critic

While primarily known for his poetry and editorial work, Moss's literary talents extended into other genres. He authored several plays, which often showcased his keen ear for dialogue and dramatic tension. Furthermore, his critical essays provided insightful commentary on literature and the arts, revealing his broad intellectual curiosity and deep understanding of various artistic forms. These diverse contributions underscore his versatility as a literary figure.

Howard Moss's multifaceted career as a poet, editor, dramatist, and critic cemented his status as a vital force in American letters. His dedication to poetic excellence, both in his own writing and in his influential role at The New Yorker, continues to inspire and resonate within the literary community.

Frequently Asked Questions About Howard Moss

Who was Howard Moss?
Howard Moss (1922-1987) was a prominent American literary figure known for his work as a poet, dramatist, and critic. He is perhaps most widely recognized for his nearly four-decade tenure as the poetry editor of The New Yorker magazine.
What was Howard Moss's main contribution to American literature?
His main contributions include his significant body of poetic work, characterized by wit and formal elegance, and his highly influential role as poetry editor at The New Yorker, where he shaped the magazine's poetic identity and championed numerous poets for 39 years.
When did Howard Moss win the National Book Award?
Howard Moss won the National Book Award for Poetry in 1972 for his collection titled Selected Poems. This award is one of the most prestigious literary honors in the United States.
What themes did Howard Moss explore in his poetry?
Moss's poetry frequently explored themes such as nature, art, personal relationships, the passage of time, and the human experience, often with a distinctive blend of irony, elegance, and precise imagery.