Skitch Henderson, American pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 2005)
Lyle Russel "Skitch" Henderson: A Maestro of American Music
Lyle Russel "Skitch" Henderson (January 27, 1918 – November 1, 2005) was a distinguished American musician, celebrated for his exceptional versatility as a pianist, an innovative conductor, and a gifted composer. His extensive career spanned decades, leaving an indelible mark on both the classical and popular music landscapes of the 20th century.
The Origin of a Unique Nickname: "Skitch"
The distinctive professional name "Skitch" was not merely a casual moniker; it originated from Henderson's extraordinary musical talent and quick wit. This nickname was born from his remarkable ability to "re-sketch" a song – a sophisticated musical technique involving the instantaneous transposition and often rearrangement of a piece of music into a different key. This impressive skill allowed him to adapt effortlessly to various vocal ranges or instrumental needs, demonstrating a profound understanding of harmony and melody.
The legend of his nickname traces back to an encounter with the iconic singer Bing Crosby. Upon witnessing Henderson's spontaneous musical reinterpretation, Crosby was so impressed that he playfully suggested Henderson adopt "Skitch" professionally. This suggestion proved prescient, as the name became synonymous with his adaptable, dynamic, and vibrant musical style throughout his illustrious career.
A Multifaceted Career in Music
Skitch Henderson's career was characterized by its breadth and influence across numerous platforms:
- Pianist: Early in his career, Henderson established himself as a highly skilled pianist, accompanying various vocalists and performing as a solo artist. His proficiency at the keyboard was a foundational element of his musical identity.
- Conductor: He gained widespread recognition as a conductor, leading some of the world's most prestigious orchestras. He served as the original bandleader for NBC's iconic "The Tonight Show," first with Steve Allen (1954-1957) and then with Jack Paar (1957-1962). His nightly performances introduced millions to orchestral sounds and popular standards, showcasing his ability to blend musical excellence with television entertainment.
- Composer: Beyond performing and conducting, Henderson was also a composer, contributing original works and arrangements that enriched his diverse repertoire.
- Founder of The New York Pops: One of his most enduring legacies is the founding of The New York Pops in 1983. Henderson served as the orchestra's Music Director and Conductor until his passing in 2005. This institution was created with the mission to bring orchestral music, particularly American popular songs, show tunes, and film scores, to a broad and accessible audience at Carnegie Hall.
Skitch Henderson's Enduring Legacy
Henderson dedicated his life to making orchestral music approachable and enjoyable for diverse audiences. He championed American popular music, believing in its artistic merit and its power to connect with people. His legacy encompasses not only his celebrated performances and recordings but also his significant educational contributions and the thriving institution of The New York Pops, which continues to fulfill his vision.
Frequently Asked Questions About Skitch Henderson
- Who was Skitch Henderson?
- Skitch Henderson was a prominent American musician, recognized for his talents as a pianist, conductor, and composer. He notably served as the original bandleader for "The Tonight Show" and founded The New York Pops orchestra.
- Why was he called "Skitch"?
- His nickname "Skitch" was given to him by Bing Crosby, inspired by Henderson's remarkable ability to "re-sketch" – or instantly transpose and rearrange – a song into a different key while performing.
- What was The New York Pops?
- The New York Pops is an orchestra founded by Skitch Henderson in 1983. Its primary mission is to present popular orchestral music, including American classics, show tunes, and film scores, to wide audiences, primarily at Carnegie Hall.
- When did Skitch Henderson conduct "The Tonight Show"?
- Skitch Henderson was the original bandleader for "The Tonight Show" on NBC from 1954 to 1962, working with hosts Steve Allen and Jack Paar.