Marianne Grunberg-Manago, Russian-French biochemist and academic (d. 2013)

Marianne Grunberg-Manago (January 6, 1921 – January 3, 2013) was a Soviet-born French biochemist. Her work helped make possible key discoveries about the nature of the genetic code. Grunberg-Manago was the first woman to lead the International Union of Biochemistry and the 400 year old French Academy of Sciences.