Milton Resnick, Russian-American painter and educator (d. 2004)
Milton Resnick: A Master of Abstract Expressionism and the Physicality of Paint
Milton Resnick (January 7, 1917 – March 12, 2004) was a seminal American artist celebrated for his monumental abstract paintings. A prominent figure within the later generations of Abstract Expressionism, Resnick distinguished his work through a unique fusion of grand scale and an extraordinary density of painterly incident. His canvases were not merely large; they were deeply physical, often characterized by an almost sculptural application of paint that created richly textured surfaces, inviting a visceral experience from the viewer.
The Unique Artistic Process of Milton Resnick
Resnick's artistic approach was characterized by an immersive, almost elemental engagement with paint. It was a hallmark of his practice that some of his most ambitious canvases could weigh in excess of three hundred pounds, with nearly all of this immense weight attributed directly to pure pigment. This distinctive use of impasto, where paint is applied in thick, palpable layers, resulted in surfaces that were not just seen but felt, inviting a tactile engagement. His method created a profound "density of incident," where every inch of the canvas was alive with color, texture, and the palpable history of his brushstrokes. These deeply worked surfaces often blurred the lines between painting and sculpture, allowing the viewer to explore their topographical richness and the very substance of the artwork.
A Prolific and Intellectually Vibrant Career
Spanning an impressive sixty-five years, Milton Resnick’s long and diverse career yielded an extensive body of work. He produced a remarkable output of at least eight hundred canvases and over eight thousand works on paper and board, showcasing his relentless dedication to his artistic practice. Beyond his prodigious painting, Resnick was also a profound intellectual and a multi-faceted creative. For the last three decades of his life, he engaged in the discipline of writing poetry almost daily, offering another dimension to his expressive capacity and insights into his inner world. His reputation extended beyond the canvas; he was widely known as an inveterate reader, a truly riveting speaker, and a gifted storyteller. Resnick possessed an extraordinary ability to captivate audiences, frequently engaging college students and scholars in profound conversations that could extend for as long as three hours, demonstrating his deep engagement with ideas and his compelling presence.
Significant Public Collections and the Evocation of the Sublime
Milton Resnick's significant contributions to American art are affirmed by the prominent placement of his works in major public collections worldwide. These esteemed holdings underscore his enduring legacy and his unique contribution to abstract art, with many critics and art historians citing his works as prime examples of the sublime in painting – an artistic quality that evokes a sense of awe, grandeur, or even the overwhelming nature of existence, pushing beyond mere beauty. Notable examples include:
- New Bride, 1963, housed at the Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, D.C.
- Mound, 1961, part of the collection at the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
- Saturn, 1976, held by the National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario.
- Elephant, 1977, preserved by the Milton Resnick and Pat Passlof Foundation, New York.
- Earth, 1976, a key piece at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), NYC.
- Wedding, 1962, part of the esteemed collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.
- Pink Fire, 1971, located at the National Gallery of Australia, Canberra.
- Untitled, 1982, found at the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York.
These acclaimed works, alongside numerous other pictures of comparable quality in both public and private smaller collections, solidify Resnick's standing as a formidable exponent of the sublime, whose art transcended mere representation to evoke profound emotional and spiritual responses.
Preserving His Legacy: The Milton Resnick and Pat Passlof Foundation
The enduring legacy of Milton Resnick is meticulously preserved and promoted through the Milton Resnick and Pat Passlof Foundation. This dedicated organization holds his remaining estate in trust, ensuring the proper stewardship and accessibility of his vast artistic output. In a significant initiative coinciding with the centenary of Resnick's birth in 2017, the Foundation embarked on an ambitious project: to transform his former residence and studio located at 87 Eldridge Street in Manhattan into a vibrant public exhibition space. This historic building, nestled in the vibrant Lower East Side, was not only Resnick’s home but also a crucial hub for artistic creation and intellectual exchange during a pivotal era for American art. The Foundation plans to showcase not only Resnick's distinctive body of work but also the art of his wife, Pat Passlof (1928-2019), who was herself a respected Abstract Expressionist painter, along with other influential artists from the Abstract Expressionist movement. This initiative provides invaluable insight into the lives and works of these pivotal figures, offering a tangible connection to a transformative period in American art history.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Milton Resnick
- What made Milton Resnick's abstract paintings unique?
- Milton Resnick's paintings were distinctive for their monumental scale combined with an extraordinary "density of incident," achieved through the application of immense amounts of pigment, often resulting in works weighing over 300 pounds. This heavy impasto created deeply textured, almost sculptural surfaces that engaged viewers physically and visually.
- Was Milton Resnick associated with any particular art movement?
- Yes, Milton Resnick was a significant American artist closely associated with Abstract Expressionism, particularly its later generations. He developed a highly individual style that pushed the boundaries of the movement's focus on painterly abstraction, expressive brushwork, and profound emotional depth.
- What is the Milton Resnick and Pat Passlof Foundation?
- The Milton Resnick and Pat Passlof Foundation is an organization dedicated to preserving, studying, and promoting the legacies of Milton Resnick and his wife, Pat Passlof, who was also a respected Abstract Expressionist painter. The Foundation manages their artistic estates and operates a public exhibition space at Resnick's former studio on Eldridge Street in Manhattan.
- Where can I see Milton Resnick's artwork?
- Milton Resnick's works are held in numerous prestigious public collections globally, including the Smithsonian American Art Museum, National Gallery of Art, Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), The Metropolitan Museum of Art, and the Whitney Museum of American Art. His former studio at 87 Eldridge Street in New York City, managed by the Milton Resnick and Pat Passlof Foundation, also serves as a public exhibition space to view his work and that of his contemporaries.
- Beyond painting, what other creative pursuits did Milton Resnick have?
- Milton Resnick was a polymath who, in addition to his prolific painting career, wrote poetry almost daily for the last 30 years of his life. He was also renowned as an inveterate reader, a captivating speaker, and a gifted storyteller, known for engaging audiences in lengthy, profound discussions on art, philosophy, and life.