Vicente T. Blaz, American general and politician (b. 1928)

Vicente Tomás Garrido Blaz: A Chamorro Trailblazer in Military and Politics

Vicente Tomás Garrido Blaz (February 14, 1928 – January 8, 2014), affectionately and widely known as Ben Blaz, was a distinguished figure whose life epitomized dedicated public service. Hailing from the United States territory of Guam, Blaz achieved the remarkable distinction of becoming a United States Marine Corps Brigadier General before embarking on a significant career as a delegate to the U.S. Congress, making him a pivotal representative for the people of Guam on the national stage.

Distinguished Military Service: From Enlistment to Brigadier General

General Blaz's illustrious military career spanned nearly three decades, commencing with his enlistment in the Marine Corps in 1951. His service continued until his retirement on July 1, 1980. Throughout these years, Blaz rose through the ranks, demonstrating exceptional leadership and commitment. His career included significant assignments during both the Korean War and the Vietnam War, where he contributed to vital military operations. A testament to his dedication and strategic acumen, he held several key leadership positions, culminating in his role as the Deputy Chief of Staff for Reserve Affairs at the Headquarters Marine Corps in Washington, D.C., a critical strategic post within the Marine Corps command structure.

Notably, Brigadier General Ben Blaz holds a significant place in history as the first Chamorro individual to attain the rank of General Officer in the United States Marine Corps. This achievement not only marked a personal milestone but also served as a profound source of pride and inspiration for the people of Guam and the broader Chamorro community, underscoring the potential for indigenous leaders within the U.S. military.

Transition to Political Leadership: Advocating for Guam in Congress

Following his esteemed military retirement, Ben Blaz transitioned his formidable leadership skills and deep understanding of public service into the political arena. In 1984, he successfully ran for office and was elected as the delegate to Congress from Guam, representing the Republican Party. His tenure in the U.S. House of Representatives began in 1985 and continued until 1993.

As a delegate from a U.S. territory, General Blaz played a crucial role in representing Guam's interests. While delegates have the authority to introduce legislation, vote in committees, and speak on the House floor, they do not possess the power to cast a vote on the final passage of bills on the House floor. Despite this, Blaz was a tireless advocate for his constituents. During his time in Congress, he consistently championed issues vital to Guam, including economic development, infrastructure improvements, and enhanced self-determination for the territory. He also focused on matters concerning veterans' affairs, leveraging his own military background to advocate for those who served.

Legacy of Service and Inspiration

Ben Blaz's life was a testament to unwavering dedication to both his homeland and the United States. His dual careers as a pioneering Chamorro Marine Corps Brigadier General and a committed congressional delegate left an indelible mark. He is remembered not only for his significant military achievements but also for his persistent efforts to amplify Guam's voice in Washington, D.C., paving the way for future generations of Chamorro leaders in both military and civilian service.

Frequently Asked Questions About Ben Blaz

Who was Ben Blaz?
Ben Blaz, born Vicente Tomás Garrido Blaz, was a highly respected Chamorro United States Marine Corps Brigadier General and later a prominent Delegate to the U.S. Congress from the territory of Guam. He was known for his trailblazing achievements in both military and political spheres.
What was Ben Blaz's military background?
He served in the United States Marine Corps from 1951 until his retirement on July 1, 1980, achieving the rank of Brigadier General. His service included participation in the Korean and Vietnam Wars, and he notably became the first Chamorro General Officer in the Marine Corps.
When did Ben Blaz serve in Congress?
Ben Blaz served as the Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives from Guam from 1985 to 1993, representing the Republican Party. He was first elected in 1984.
What was the significance of Ben Blaz's role as a Chamorro leader?
His ascent to Brigadier General in the Marine Corps and subsequently to a congressional delegate position were historic achievements for a Chamorro individual. He served as an inspirational figure, demonstrating the potential for leadership from Guam within national institutions and advocating tirelessly for his homeland's interests.