William B. Caldwell III, American general (b. 1925)

A Distinguished Soldier: The Life and Legacy of General William B. Caldwell III

General William B. Caldwell III, born on July 20, 1925, and passing on March 17, 2013, embodied a lifetime of dedicated service to the United States Army. A highly decorated combat veteran, he rose through the ranks to retire as the commanding general of the Fifth United States Army, based at Fort Sam Houston in San Antonio, Texas. His career was marked by extraordinary gallantry and leadership, earning him some of the nation's most prestigious awards for valor.

A Heritage of Honor: The Caldwell Family's Military Lineage

General Caldwell's commitment to military service was not just a personal choice, but a continuation of a profound family tradition spanning generations. His roots trace back to America’s foundational conflicts; his great-great-great-great grandfather, Thomas Maze, valiantly fought in the Revolutionary War, helping to forge the nation. Generations later, his grandfather answered the call during the tumultuous Civil War, serving with distinction in the Union Army. The legacy continued into the 20th century with his father, who served as an army colonel during the global conflict of World War II. This unbroken chain of service extended even to General Caldwell’s own son, William B. Caldwell IV, who would later retire as a lieutenant general after tours in recent major conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. This remarkable family history paints a vivid picture of unwavering devotion to duty and country.

Valor Under Fire: A Combat Veteran's Journey

General Caldwell's personal military record is nothing short of exceptional. He was a seasoned combat veteran, having faced the intense challenges of both the Korean War and the Vietnam War. In these harrowing conflicts, he distinguished himself with incredible bravery and heroism under direct fire, a testament to his steadfast leadership and composure in the most extreme circumstances. His gallantry was formally recognized on three separate occasions with the awarding of the Silver Star, one of the United States' highest military decorations for valor in combat. Each Silver Star signifies an act of singular bravery, demonstrating his willingness to put himself in harm's way for his troops and mission.

Leadership and Retirement

Throughout his career, General Caldwell consistently demonstrated the strategic acumen and leadership qualities necessary to command at the highest levels. His appointment as the commanding general of the Fifth United States Army was the culmination of decades of dedicated service, where he oversaw critical operations and personnel from the historic Fort Sam Houston. Upon his retirement, General William B. Caldwell III left behind a legacy of profound military achievement, selfless service, and a family tradition of honor that continues to inspire.

Frequently Asked Questions About General William B. Caldwell III

Who was William B. Caldwell III?
William B. Caldwell III was a highly decorated United States Army general who retired as the commanding general of the Fifth United States Army. He was a combat veteran of both the Korean and Vietnam Wars.
What were his notable military awards?
He was awarded the Silver Star on three separate occasions for gallantry and heroism under fire, signifying extraordinary bravery in combat.
What wars did he serve in?
General Caldwell was a combat veteran of both the Korean War and the Vietnam War.
What was his highest rank?
He retired as a general, serving as the commanding general of the Fifth United States Army.
Did he come from a military family?
Yes, he came from a long and distinguished line of soldiers. His great-great-great-great grandfather fought in the Revolutionary War, his grandfather in the Civil War, his father in World War II, and his son also became a retired lieutenant general.
When did he live?
William B. Caldwell III was born on July 20, 1925, and passed away on March 17, 2013.