Eazy-E, American rapper and producer (b. 1963)

Eric Lynn Wright, born on September 7, 1964, and sadly passing on March 26, 1995, was universally known by his professional moniker, Eazy-E. This visionary American rapper wasn't just a performer; he was a pivotal force who single-handedly propelled both West Coast rap and the nascent, hard-hitting genre of gangsta rap into the mainstream consciousness. His influence stemmed significantly from his leadership of the iconic group N.W.A and his entrepreneurial spirit in founding and running their groundbreaking label, Ruthless Records. It's no exaggeration that his profound impact on music and culture earned him the enduring title, the "Godfather of Gangsta Rap."

N.W.A: The Voice of a Generation and "Straight Outta Compton"

The story of Eazy-E is inextricably linked with N.W.A, a group that redefined the sound of urban America. Their seminal debut studio album, Straight Outta Compton, dropped in 1988, immediately igniting a firestorm of controversy. Its brutally honest lyrics and stark portrayal of life in South Central Los Angeles resonated deeply with a generation, while simultaneously drawing fierce criticism from authorities and mainstream media. Yet, over time, the album’s raw power and undeniable artistic merit transcended the initial uproar, solidifying its place among the greatest and most influential albums ever recorded. It wasn't merely an album; it was a cultural phenomenon that gave voice to communities often unheard. The group continued to push boundaries, releasing their third and final studio album, Niggaz4Life, in 1991, before internal tensions ultimately led to their disbandment shortly thereafter.

Solo Endeavors, Bitter Rivalries, and Ruthless Records' Legacy

The splintering of N.W.A was a tumultuous period, largely fueled by acrimonious disputes over money and creative control. Eazy-E found himself embroiled in bitter rivalries with former group-mates Ice Cube, who had embarked on a successful solo career in 1989, and Dr. Dre, who followed suit in 1991. Despite these public feuds, Eazy-E resumed his solo career, releasing two EPs that further showcased his unique style. However, his influence extended far beyond his mic skills; he remained a profoundly significant figure behind the scenes, particularly through Ruthless Records. This label, co-founded by Eazy-E and Jerry Heller, was instrumental in introducing new talent to the world. A testament to his ear for talent was the signing and national debut of the groundbreaking rap group Bone Thugs-N-Harmony between 1993 and 1994. Under Eazy-E's guidance, Ruthless Records became a powerhouse, not just for N.W.A but for a roster of artists who would help define the sound of the 90s, cementing Eazy-E's legacy as both a trailblazing artist and a shrewd music executive.

Frequently Asked Questions About Eazy-E

Who was Eazy-E?
Eazy-E, born Eric Lynn Wright, was an American rapper, record producer, and entrepreneur from Compton, California. He rose to fame as the leader of the pioneering gangsta rap group N.W.A and was often referred to as the "Godfather of Gangsta Rap."
When did Eazy-E debut?
Eazy-E's professional career truly began with the formation of N.W.A and the release of their debut album, Straight Outta Compton, in 1988.
What songs/albums is Eazy-E famous for?
Eazy-E is most famous for his work with N.W.A, particularly their iconic album Straight Outta Compton. As a solo artist, his EPs like Eazy-Duz-It (1988) and It's On (Dr. Dre) 187um Killa (1993) also feature many well-known tracks.
What was Ruthless Records?
Ruthless Records was a record label founded in 1987 by Eazy-E and his manager, Jerry Heller. It became the primary outlet for N.W.A's music and was pivotal in launching the careers of several other successful artists, including Bone Thugs-N-Harmony, cementing its status as a cornerstone of West Coast hip-hop.
How did Eazy-E die?
Eazy-E passed away on March 26, 1995, due to complications from AIDS, which he announced he had contracted just a month prior to his death.