P. A. Sangma, Indian lawyer and politician, Speaker of the Lok Sabha (b. 1947)

Purno Agitok Sangma (September 1, 1947 – March 4, 2016) was an eminent Indian politician whose distinguished career spanned several decades, leaving a significant imprint on both national and state politics. Known for his calm demeanor and astute leadership, Sangma's journey in public service saw him rise to some of the highest offices in India.

A Life Dedicated to Public Service

Purno Agitok Sangma's political journey was marked by a series of impactful roles. He notably served as the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of India's Parliament, from 1996 to 1998. During his tenure as Speaker, he earned widespread respect for his impartiality and his ability to skillfully manage parliamentary proceedings, often navigating complex legislative debates with grace and effectiveness.

Before his prominent national role, Sangma was a pivotal figure in his home state of Meghalaya. He served as the Chief Minister of Meghalaya from 1988 to 1990. His leadership in the northeastern state was instrumental in addressing local issues and fostering development, earning him a strong base of support among the people he represented.

Presidential Ambition and National Presence

In 2012, Purno Agitok Sangma stepped onto the national stage in a significant way by becoming a candidate for the Indian presidential election. With crucial backing from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and other allied parties, he mounted a spirited campaign for the nation's highest constitutional office. Despite a commendable effort and broad support, he ultimately lost the election to the seasoned Congress politician, Shri Pranab Mukherjee, who subsequently became India's 13th President.

Legacy and Posthumous Recognition

Purno Agitok Sangma's unwavering dedication to public life and his profound contributions did not go unacknowledged. In a testament to his extraordinary legacy, he was posthumously honored with the Padma Vibhushan in 2017. This prestigious accolade, India's second-highest civilian award, was bestowed upon him in the field of Public Affairs.

The award held particular significance as Sangma became the very first recipient of the Padma Vibhushan from Meghalaya, further cementing his status as a trailblazer and a distinguished son of the soil. His life and career continue to inspire, reflecting a profound commitment to democracy and public welfare.

Frequently Asked Questions about Purno Agitok Sangma

Who was Purno Agitok Sangma?
Purno Agitok Sangma was a highly respected Indian politician who held various significant positions at both the state and national levels.
When was Purno Agitok Sangma born and when did he pass away?
He was born on September 1, 1947, and passed away on March 4, 2016.
What prominent political offices did he hold?
Sangma served as the Speaker of the Lok Sabha from 1996 to 1998 and as the Chief Minister of Meghalaya from 1988 to 1990.
Was he a candidate in an Indian presidential election?
Yes, he was a candidate for the 2012 Indian presidential election, supported by the BJP, but he lost to Shri Pranab Mukherjee.
What major award did Purno Agitok Sangma receive?
He was posthumously awarded the Padma Vibhushan, India's second-highest civilian award, in 2017 for his contributions to Public Affairs. He was also the first recipient of this honor from Meghalaya.