Births on March 6

Afonso Costa

Born on March 6, 1871

Afonso Costa, Portuguese lawyer and politician, 59th Prime Minister of Portugal (d. 1937)

Who Was Afonso Augusto da Costa?

Afonso Augusto da Costa, a name resonating through Portuguese history, was a figure of significant influence in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Born in the mountainous region of Seia on March 6, 1871, his early life would set the stage for a distinguished career spanning law, academia, and the turbulent world of republican politics in Portugal. Known for his keen intellect and unwavering principles, his impact on the nation during a period of profound change was considerable.

A Multifaceted Professional and Political Journey

Da Costa's professional life was remarkably diverse and highly impactful. He first established himself as a respected Portuguese lawyer, navigating the intricacies of the legal system and contributing to the rule of law. His commitment to intellectual pursuits extended to academia, where he also served with distinction as a professor, helping to educate and inspire new generations. However, it was his passionate involvement as a republican politician that truly cemented his legacy. During a transformative era for Portugal, as the nation moved from monarchy to republic, Da Costa was a leading voice, instrumental in shaping the new political landscape and advocating for the ideals of republicanism.

Later Life and Legacy

Afonso Augusto da Costa's long and eventful career eventually concluded in the vibrant city of Paris, France, where he passed away on May 11, 1937. His death in the French capital hints at a life possibly marked by periods of travel or exile, common for prominent political figures of his time amidst European political upheavals. Throughout his illustrious career, his contributions were recognized with high national honors, including the prestigious GCTE (Grand Cross of the Order of the Tower and Sword) and GCL (Grand Cross of the Order of Liberty), symbolizing his profound service and dedication to Portugal.

Frequently Asked Questions About Afonso Augusto da Costa

Who was Afonso Augusto da Costa?: He was a prominent Portuguese lawyer, professor, and influential republican politician during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
When and where was Afonso Augusto da Costa born?: He was born in Seia, Portugal, on March 6, 1871.
When and where did he die?: Afonso Augusto da Costa passed away in Paris, France, on May 11, 1937.
What were his main professions?: His primary professions included being a lawyer, an academic professor, and a significant figure in Portuguese republican politics.
What do GCTE and GCL signify?: These acronyms represent prestigious Portuguese national honors: GCTE stands for Grand Cross of the Order of the Tower and Sword, and GCL stands for Grand Cross of the Order of Liberty, both indicating high service and recognition.

References

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Events on 1871

28 Jan

Siege of Paris (1870-71)
Franco-Prussian War: The Siege of Paris ends in French defeat and an armistice.
17 Feb

Siege of Paris (1870-71)
The victorious Prussian Army parades through Paris, France, after the end of the Siege of Paris during the Franco-Prussian War.
21 May

Bloody Week
French troops invade the Paris Commune and engage its residents in street fighting. By the close of "Bloody Week", some 20,000 communards have been killed and 38,000 arrested.
28 Sep

Slavery in Brazil
The Brazilian Parliament passes the Law of the Free Womb, granting freedom to all new children born to slaves, the first major step in the eradication of slavery in Brazil.
8 Oct

Great Chicago Fire
Four major fires break out on the shores of Lake Michigan in Chicago, Peshtigo, Wisconsin, Holland, Michigan, and Manistee, Michigan including the Great Chicago Fire, and the much deadlier Peshtigo Fire.