Viktor Burenin, Russian author, poet, playwright, and critic (d. 1926)

Viktor Petrovich Burenin (Russian: Виктор Петрович Буренин), born on March 6, 1841 (February 22, old style) in Moscow, Russian Empire, and passing away on August 15, 1926, in Leningrad, Soviet Union, was a towering and often controversial figure in Russian literary and theatrical circles. His remarkably long life spanned a period of profound historical transformation, as he witnessed the twilight of the Tsarist era and the dawn of the Soviet Union.

A man of formidable intellect and diverse talents, Burenin carved out a multifaceted career that left a significant mark on Russian culture. He was renowned as a literary and theatre critic, a prolific publicist, a novelist, a dramatist, and a skilled translator. Yet, it was perhaps his role as a satirical poet that cemented his notoriety. Burenin became infamous for his confrontational articles and biting satirical poems, which he frequently aimed at what he perceived as the burgeoning group of leftist writers of his time. This often made him a polarizing figure, yet his sharp wit and unwavering stance ensured his prominence in the lively intellectual debates of late 19th and early 20th century Russia.

A Prolific Author and Librettist

Beyond his polemical contributions, Viktor Petrovich Burenin was also a creative force, authoring numerous works across various genres. He penned several popular plays, some of which were collaboratively written with the equally influential Alexey Suvorin. His literary output further included a number of novels. Notably, Burenin’s talent extended to the realm of opera, where he crafted librettos for some of Russia’s most celebrated composers. These included the text for Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky’s grand opera Mazepa, a significant contribution to the Russian operatic repertoire, and César Cui’s opera Angelo, demonstrating his wide-ranging impact on the arts.

Frequently Asked Questions about Viktor Petrovich Burenin

Who was Viktor Petrovich Burenin?
He was a prominent Russian literary and theatre critic, publicist, novelist, dramatist, translator, and satirical poet, active from the mid-19th to the early 20th century, notorious for his confrontational writing.
When and where was he born and when did he pass away?
Viktor Petrovich Burenin was born on March 6, 1841 (February 22, old style), in Moscow, Russian Empire, and he passed away on August 15, 1926, in Leningrad, Soviet Union.
What was he most famous for?
Burenin was particularly famous for his confrontational articles and satirical poems, often targeting leftist writers. He also authored popular plays, novels, and opera librettos.
What are some of his notable works?
He wrote several popular plays and novels. Among his most famous contributions are the opera librettos for Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky’s Mazepa and César Cui’s Angelo.