February 2 in History

Historical Events on February 2

1461 Wars of the Roses: The Battle of Mortimer's Cross is fought in Herefordshire, England.
1848 Mexican-American War: The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is signed.
1899 The Australian Premiers' Conference held in Melbourne decides to locate Australia's capital city, Canberra, between Sydney and Melbourne.
1901 Funeral of Queen Victoria.
1913 Grand Central Terminal is opened in New York City.
1943 World War II: The Battle of Stalingrad comes to an end when Soviet troops accept the surrender of the last German troops in the city.
1989 Soviet war in Afghanistan: The last Soviet armoured column leaves Kabul.
1990 Apartheid: F. W. de Klerk announces the unbanning of the African National Congress and promises to release Nelson Mandela.
2004 Swiss tennis player Roger Federer becomes the No. 1 ranked men's singles player, a position he will hold for a record 237 weeks.
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