Seraphim (Greek: Σεραφείμ), a deeply influential figure in the modern history of the Greek Orthodox Church, was born Vissarion Tikas (Greek: Βησσαρίων Τίκας) on October 26, 1913. His extensive ecclesiastical journey culminated in his ascension to the prestigious position of Archbishop of Athens and All Greece, a role he fulfilled with dedication from 1974 until his passing on April 10, 1998. His tenure spanned a significant quarter-century, marking him as one of the longest-serving primates of the autocephalous Church of Greece in recent memory.
The Archbishopric of Athens and All Greece: A Pivotal Role
As the spiritual leader of the autocephalous Church of Greece, the Archbishop of Athens and All Greece holds a position of immense importance, not only within the ecclesiastical hierarchy but also within the broader cultural, social, and national fabric of the Hellenic Republic. This esteemed office represents the primate of the Greek Orthodox Church, presiding over the Holy Synod, which is the highest governing body responsible for guiding the Church's spiritual, administrative, and pastoral life.
Archbishop Seraphim's leadership from 1974 to 1998 encompassed a period of notable social and political transitions in Greece. During these years, the Church, under his guidance, maintained its traditional and vital role as a cornerstone of Greek identity and heritage. His long tenure provided a sense of continuity and stability for the institution during a dynamic era for the nation.
Frequently Asked Questions about Archbishop Seraphim
- Who was Archbishop Seraphim?
- Archbishop Seraphim was the spiritual head of the Greek Orthodox Church, serving as the Archbishop of Athens and All Greece, the primate of the autocephalous Church, from 1974 to 1998.
- What was his birth name?
- He was born Vissarion Tikas (Βησσαρίων Τίκας) before he adopted the monastic name Seraphim.
- When did he serve as Archbishop?
- His impactful tenure as Archbishop of Athens and All Greece lasted for 24 years, from 1974 until his death in 1998.
- What is the significance of the Archbishop of Athens and All Greece?
- The Archbishop is the primate and spiritual leader of the autocephalous Church of Greece, leading the Holy Synod and serving as the primary spiritual authority for millions of Greek Orthodox faithful both within Greece and across the diaspora. The role carries profound historical, cultural, and national importance for the Greek people.
- What were his birth and death dates?
- Archbishop Seraphim was born on October 26, 1913, and passed away on April 10, 1998.

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