Atef Ebeid, Egyptian academic and politician, 47th Prime Minister of Egypt (d. 2014)

Atef Muhammad Ebeid, whose name in Arabic is عاطف محمد عبيد and pronounced [ˈʕɑːtˤef mæˈħæmmæd ʕeˈbeːd], was a prominent Egyptian politician whose career spanned several significant roles within the government of Egypt. Born on April 14, 1932, his life was dedicated to public service, culminating in his leadership as Prime Minister of Egypt from 1999 to 2004. He passed away on September 12, 2014, leaving behind a legacy shaped by his contributions during a pivotal period in the nation's modern history.

Ebeid was not merely a Prime Minister; his political journey saw him serve in various capacities, gaining extensive experience across different governmental departments before assuming the top executive role. His tenure as Prime Minister, under the presidency of Hosni Mubarak, was a period marked by a strong focus on economic development and reform. As an economist by training, Ebeid spearheaded initiatives aimed at liberalizing the Egyptian economy, attracting foreign investment, and pursuing privatization programs to stimulate growth. These policies were part of broader efforts to modernize Egypt's economic framework and integrate it more deeply into the global economy, though they also faced the inherent challenges of such large-scale transformations, including their social implications.

Throughout his career, Atef Ebeid was regarded for his intellectual approach to governance and his commitment to economic restructuring. His leadership during these five years as Prime Minister saw the implementation of various strategies intended to bolster Egypt's financial standing and improve public services, all while navigating the complex political and social landscape of the time. His passing in 2014 marked the end of a long and impactful career dedicated to the service of his country.

Frequently Asked Questions About Atef Muhammad Ebeid

Who was Atef Muhammad Ebeid?

Atef Muhammad Ebeid was a distinguished Egyptian politician and economist who held several key positions in the Egyptian government, most notably serving as the Prime Minister of Egypt from 1999 to 2004.

When was Atef Muhammad Ebeid Prime Minister of Egypt?

He served as Prime Minister of Egypt for five years, from 1999 until 2004.

What were some of his key roles in the Egyptian government?

Beyond his role as Prime Minister, Atef Muhammad Ebeid held various ministerial portfolios and served in multiple capacities within different Egyptian governments, accumulating significant experience in public administration and economic policy before reaching the premiership.

When did Atef Muhammad Ebeid pass away?

Atef Muhammad Ebeid passed away on September 12, 2014, at the age of 82.