Gérald A. Beaudoin, a distinguished Canadian lawyer and Senator, left an indelible mark on the nation's legal and political landscape during his lifetime, from his birth on April 15, 1929, to his passing on September 10, 2008.
Early Life and Legal Foundation
Born in the vibrant city of Montreal, Quebec, Gérald Beaudoin embarked on an impressive academic journey at the Université de Montréal, a highly respected institution in Canada known for its robust legal programs. He earned a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.), providing him with a broad foundational education, followed by a Bachelor of Laws (LL.L), a crucial degree for legal practice within civil law jurisdictions such like Quebec. Further demonstrating his commitment to advanced scholarship, he also completed a Master of Arts (M.A.). His rigorous academic achievements culminated in 1954 when he was formally called to the Quebec Bar, a significant milestone that granted him the right to practice law within the province's distinct civil law system.
A Notable Career in the Senate of Canada
Beaudoin's extensive legal acumen and deep understanding of Canadian governance were recognized with his appointment to the Senate of Canada in 1988. As a Senator, he proudly represented the Senatorial division of Rigaud, Quebec, a role that placed him in the upper house of Canada's Parliament, often referred to as a chamber of "sober second thought" for legislative review and ensuring regional representation. Throughout his tenure, he was a prominent voice, initially sitting as a dedicated member of the Progressive Conservative Party. Following the significant political realignment in Canada, which saw the merger of the Progressive Conservative Party and the Canadian Alliance, he transitioned to sit as a member of the newly formed Conservative Party of Canada. His dedicated service to the nation concluded in 2004 when he reached the mandatory retirement age of 75 for Canadian Senators, a constitutional requirement designed to ensure periodic renewal within the chamber and reflecting a long-standing tradition of public service.
Post-Political Life and Academic Legacy
Even after concluding his distinguished political career, Gérald Beaudoin's commitment to public service and legal education remained undiminished. He transitioned seamlessly into academia, sharing his profound expertise by teaching constitutional law at the Faculty of Civil Law at the University of Ottawa. This esteemed role allowed him to mentor future generations of legal professionals, offering invaluable insights drawn from decades of experience at the highest levels of Canadian law and politics, particularly in an area as crucial as constitutional law, which underpins the nation's governance and legal framework.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Who was Gérald A. Beaudoin?
- Gérald A. Beaudoin was a distinguished Canadian lawyer and Senator who served in Canada's Parliament and later contributed to legal education.
- Where was he born?
- He was born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
- What were his academic qualifications?
- He held a B.A., an LL.L (Bachelor of Laws), and an M.A. from the Université de Montréal.
- When was he appointed to the Senate and which division did he represent?
- He was appointed to the Senate in 1988, representing the Senatorial division of Rigaud, Quebec.
- What political parties did he associate with in the Senate?
- He initially sat as a Progressive Conservative and later as a Conservative, following the merger of the Progressive Conservative Party and the Canadian Alliance.
- What did he do after retiring from the Senate?
- After his retirement from the Senate, he taught constitutional law at the Faculty of Civil Law at the University of Ottawa.
- What is the significance of the LL.L degree in his context?
- The LL.L (Legum Licentiatus or Bachelor of Laws) is a foundational degree for legal practice, particularly significant in civil law jurisdictions like Quebec, where the legal system is distinct from common law.
- Why did he retire from the Senate in 2004?
- He retired in 2004 because he reached the mandatory retirement age of 75 for Canadian Senators, a constitutional requirement.

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