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  3. April
  4. 20
  5. Rachel Scott

Deaths on April 20

Rachel Scott
1999Apr, 20

Rachel Scott

Rachel Scott, American student, inspired the Rachel's Challenge (b. 1981)

Rachel Joy Scott, born on August 5, 1981, and tragically deceased on April 20, 1999, was an American high school student whose life was cut short during the horrific Columbine High School massacre. She became the first fatality of that devastating event, a somber distinction in one of the most profoundly impactful school shootings in U.S. history. On that fateful day, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold murdered eleven other students and one teacher before ultimately taking their own lives, leaving an indelible mark on the community and the nation.

For many, particularly within groups of evangelical Christians, Rachel's deep personal belief in Christianity, combined with the often-disputed circumstances surrounding her death, led to her being remembered as a Christian martyr. This perspective emphasizes her unwavering faith and the perception of her ultimate sacrifice.

Beyond the tragedy, Rachel's life has fostered a powerful and enduring legacy through her personal writings and the establishment of Rachel's Challenge. She was posthumously the subject and co-writer of several books, sharing her story and insights with a wider audience. However, her most widespread influence comes from Rachel's Challenge, an international school outreach program that has remarkably grown to become the most popular school assembly program in the United States, touching millions of young lives.

The fundamental aim of Rachel's Challenge is to advocate the values Rachel herself embodied and articulated, fostering a culture of kindness and compassion. These guiding principles are meticulously drawn from her life story, the heartfelt reflections found in her personal journals, and most notably, from a profound two-page essay she penned just a month before her murder. Titled "My Ethics; My Codes of Life," this essay articulated her core philosophy, with a central tenet advocating that compassion is "the greatest form of love humans have to offer." It is a powerful message that continues to resonate, inspiring students and communities to initiate a chain reaction of positive change and empathy in their daily lives.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Rachel Joy Scott?
Rachel Joy Scott was an American high school student, born on August 5, 1981, who tragically became the first fatality of the Columbine High School massacre on April 20, 1999. Her life and writings have since inspired a global movement for compassion.
What was the Columbine High School massacre?
The Columbine High School massacre was a devastating school shooting that occurred on April 20, 1999, in Littleton, Colorado. Two senior students, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, murdered twelve students and one teacher, and injured many others, before committing suicide. It was one of the deadliest school shootings in U.S. history and significantly impacted discussions on gun control, school safety, and mental health.
Why is Rachel Joy Scott considered a martyr by some?
Rachel Joy Scott is remembered as a Christian martyr by many evangelical Christian groups due to her strong personal faith in Christianity and the disputed circumstances surrounding her death during the Columbine High School massacre. This remembrance emphasizes her perceived steadfastness in her beliefs.
What is Rachel's Challenge?
Rachel's Challenge is an international school outreach program inspired by the life and writings of Rachel Joy Scott. It aims to prevent violence and bullying by fostering a culture of kindness, compassion, and positive change among students and in communities. It is one of the most popular school assembly programs in the United States.
What values does Rachel's Challenge promote?
Rachel's Challenge promotes values such as compassion, kindness, respect, and the power of positive actions. These values are directly derived from Rachel Scott's own life, her personal journals, and her powerful essay "My Ethics; My Codes of Life," which emphasizes compassion as the greatest form of human love.
How did Rachel's own writings contribute to Rachel's Challenge?
Rachel Scott's personal writings, particularly her heartfelt journals and a profound essay titled "My Ethics; My Codes of Life" which she wrote a month before her death, serve as the foundational inspiration and guiding principles for Rachel's Challenge. These documents articulate her core beliefs and values, which the program aims to disseminate to a global audience.

References

  • Rachel Scott
  • Rachel's Challenge

Choose Another Date

Events on 1999

  • 21Jan

    United States Coast Guard

    War on Drugs: In one of the largest drug busts in American history, the United States Coast Guard intercepts a ship with over 4,300 kilograms (9,500 lb) of cocaine on board.
  • 12Mar

    Czech Republic

    Former Warsaw Pact members the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland join NATO.
  • 8Apr

    Indian National Congress

    Haryana Gana Parishad, a political party in the Indian state of Haryana, merges with the Indian National Congress.
  • 29May

    International Space Station

    Space Shuttle Discovery completes the first docking with the International Space Station.
  • 27Nov

    Helen Clark

    The centre-left Labour Party takes control of the New Zealand government with leader Helen Clark becoming the first elected female Prime Minister in New Zealand's history.

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