Phillip Longman, German-American demographer and journalist

Phillip Longman, born on April 21, 1956, in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, then part of West Germany, is a distinguished American demographer whose analytical work frequently explores societal trends from a conservative perspective. His research primarily focuses on the profound implications of demographic shifts, particularly concerning aging populations, declining fertility rates, and their far-reaching economic and social consequences.

Longman's career trajectory showcases a compelling blend of rigorous journalism and insightful policy research. He significantly honed his analytical and communicative skills during his tenure at U.S. News & World Report, where he served as a senior writer and later as deputy assistant managing editor. In these influential roles, he was instrumental in shaping national and global discussions, often framing complex issues through the critical lens of population dynamics. Currently, Longman continues to contribute to these vital conversations as a Schwartz Senior Fellow at the New America Foundation, a highly respected non-partisan think tank. This foundation is dedicated to renewing American politics and society through innovative ideas, policy development, and technological advancement. His fellowship provides him with a platform to conduct in-depth research and share his expertise on pressing demographic and economic policy matters.

As a leading demographer, Longman is widely recognized for his comprehensive examination of how declining birth rates and increasing life expectancies challenge existing social structures, public finances, and economic growth. His work frequently delves into critical topics such as the long-term sustainability of social security, the escalating costs of healthcare, and the evolving dynamics of global power, consistently emphasizing the need for robust, forward-thinking policy solutions. He is also the author of influential books, including The Empty Cradle: How Falling Birthrates Threaten Global Prosperity and What to Do About It and Born to Be Public: Private Shaming, Public Humiliation, and the Decline of American Self-Governance, which further articulate his unique perspectives on demographic change and its broader societal impact.

Frequently Asked Questions About Phillip Longman

What is a demographer?

A demographer is a social scientist who studies human populations, including their size, structure, and distribution, and how these change over time due to births, deaths, migration, and aging. They analyze trends and predict future population patterns, often examining their social, economic, and political implications.

What are Phillip Longman's primary areas of expertise?

Phillip Longman's expertise primarily lies in the study of global demographic trends, with a particular focus on the implications of aging populations, declining fertility rates, and their effects on national economies, social welfare systems (like Social Security and healthcare), and international power dynamics. He often explores the long-term societal challenges posed by these shifts.

Why is Phillip Longman described as a "conservative" demographer?

Longman's "conservative" description often stems from his analytical framework, which frequently emphasizes the fiscal sustainability of entitlement programs, the importance of traditional family structures, and the potential for demographic decline to undermine national strength and economic vitality. While his research is data-driven, his interpretations and policy recommendations often align with conservative viewpoints regarding fiscal responsibility and societal structure.

What is the New America Foundation?

The New America Foundation is a non-partisan think tank in the United States that describes itself as dedicated to renewing American politics and society through ideas, policies, and technological innovation. It conducts public policy research and analysis on a wide range of issues, including national security, economic growth, education, and technology. As a Schwartz Senior Fellow, Longman contributes his demographic and economic insights to their policy discussions.

Has Phillip Longman authored any notable books?

Yes, Phillip Longman is the author of several impactful books. His most well-known works include The Empty Cradle: How Falling Birthrates Threaten Global Prosperity and What to Do About It, which explores the worldwide implications of demographic decline, and Born to Be Public: Private Shaming, Public Humiliation, and the Decline of American Self-Governance, which delves into aspects of modern societal behavior and its consequences.