João Braz de Aviz, Brazilian cardinal

João Braz de Aviz, born on April 24, 1947, is a prominent figure within the Roman Catholic Church, a distinguished prelate whose career has spanned both pastoral ministry in his native Brazil and high-level service within the Vatican. Known for his profound experience, he currently holds a pivotal role in the Roman Curia.

His journey in the Church began with a significant period of hands-on ministry at the local level. For two decades, a substantial portion of his early career, he dedicated himself to serving as a parish priest, tending to the spiritual needs of communities. During this same period, he also imparted his knowledge and faith as a seminary teacher, playing a vital role in the formation of future priests. This foundational experience provided him with a deep understanding of the Church's pastoral mission and the challenges faced by ordinary faithful and clergy alike.

Ascension Through Brazilian Dioceses

In 1994, João Braz de Aviz was elevated to the episcopacy, marking a new phase in his ecclesiastical career. His leadership qualities and pastoral acumen led him through a series of increasingly responsible assignments within Brazil. He first served as the Bishop of Ponta Grossa, a diocese located in the state of Paraná, from 1998 until 2002. Following this, he was appointed Archbishop of Maringá, another significant archdiocese in Paraná, where he served from 2002 to 2004. His administrative and spiritual leadership was further recognized with his appointment as Archbishop of Brasília, the capital city of Brazil, a position he held from 2004 until 2011. This progression through prominent Brazilian sees underscores his growing influence and the trust placed in his abilities.

Service in the Roman Curia

In 2011, Pope Benedict XVI called João Braz de Aviz to Rome for a crucial role in the central administration of the Church. He was appointed as the Prefect of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life. This significant Vatican department, often referred to by its Latin acronym CICLSAL, is responsible for overseeing and promoting the life and mission of men and women in various religious orders, secular institutes, and societies of apostolic life across the globe. His appointment to this office highlights his extensive experience with consecrated persons and his understanding of their unique contributions to the Church's evangelizing mission, tasks he has diligently performed since assuming the role.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Who is João Braz de Aviz?

He is a distinguished prelate of the Roman Catholic Church, currently serving in a high-ranking position within the Vatican.

What is his current role in the Vatican?

Since 2011, he has served as the Prefect of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life, a key department overseeing religious orders and consecrated persons worldwide.

When was he appointed to this position?

He was appointed by Pope Benedict XVI in 2011.

What was his early career like?

He spent twenty years working as a parish priest and a seminary teacher in Brazil, gaining extensive pastoral and formative experience.

Which dioceses did he lead in Brazil?

He served as Bishop of Ponta Grossa (1998-2002), Archbishop of Maringá (2002-2004), and Archbishop of Brasília (2004-2011) before his Vatican appointment.