Wilhelmus Beekman, Dutch politician (d. 1707)

Wilhelmus Hendricksen Beekman, born on April 28, 1623, and passing on September 21, 1707, was a truly remarkable figure in the formative years of America’s colonial landscape. Known also by the Anglicized William Beekman or the Dutch Willem Beekman (sometimes spelled Beeckman), he was a Dutch immigrant whose extraordinary journey across the Atlantic marked the beginning of a distinguished career in public service and the establishment of a prominent American lineage.

His arrival in the New World was particularly noteworthy, as he sailed from the Netherlands to New Amsterdam—the bustling Dutch settlement that would later become New York City—on May 27, 1647. His vessel for this momentous voyage was the ship Princess, a significant ship of the era, and he shared this passage with none other than Director-General Peter Stuyvesant, the formidable leader who would largely shape the destiny of New Netherland. This shared journey with such a pivotal figure perhaps hinted at the influential path Beekman himself was destined to tread.

A Distinguished Career in Public Service

Upon his arrival, Wilhelmus Beekman quickly rose through the ranks, demonstrating an innate capability for administration and leadership. He soon became the Treasurer of the powerful Dutch West India Company, an influential trading and colonial enterprise that governed New Netherland. This role marked the beginning of a long and varied life dedicated to public service, showcasing his adaptability and skill across different colonial administrations.

• Treasurer of the Dutch West India Company: His initial significant post, placing him at the heart of the colony's financial operations.
• Mayor of New York City: During his time, this office was known as the Mayor of New Amsterdam. He played a crucial role in the civic administration of the burgeoning settlement.
• Governor of Delaware (1653-1664): Beekman extended his influence southward, serving as Governor of the settlements along the South River (modern-day Delaware), including New Amstel (now New Castle), which was then under Dutch jurisdiction.
• Governor of Pennsylvania (1658-1663): His administrative responsibilities also encompassed territories that would later form part of Pennsylvania, reflecting the fluid and often overlapping colonial claims of the era.

Beekman’s career spanned a transformative period, witnessing the transition of New Netherland from Dutch to English rule. Despite these significant political shifts, his reputation and capabilities ensured his continued involvement in public affairs, a testament to his practical statesmanship and enduring influence.

The Progenitor of an Enduring Legacy

Beyond his significant contributions to colonial governance, Wilhelmus Hendricksen Beekman is most widely recognized as the progenitor of the Beekman family in America. His descendants would continue to play prominent roles in American society, contributing to its development in various fields, firmly rooting the Beekman name in the nation’s history.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Wilhelmus Hendricksen Beekman?

Wilhelmus Hendricksen Beekman was a Dutch immigrant and colonial official who arrived in New Amsterdam (now New York City) in 1647. He became a prominent figure in public service, holding various important positions, including Treasurer of the Dutch West India Company, Mayor of New Amsterdam, and Governor of Delaware and Pennsylvania during the Dutch colonial period.

When did Wilhelmus Beekman arrive in America?

He arrived in New Amsterdam on May 27, 1647, aboard the ship Princess, sharing the voyage with Director-General Peter Stuyvesant.

What significant roles did Beekman hold during his lifetime?

His public service career was extensive, including Treasurer of the Dutch West India Company, Mayor of New Amsterdam (New York City), and Governor of both Delaware (1653-1664) and Pennsylvania (1658-1663) during the period of Dutch colonial claims.

What is the significance of the "Princess" ship in Beekman's story?

The Princess was the vessel that transported Wilhelmus Beekman and Director-General Peter Stuyvesant from the Netherlands to New Amsterdam in 1647, marking a pivotal moment in the history of the colony and Beekman's personal journey.

What is Wilhelmus Beekman's lasting legacy?

His most significant lasting legacy is his role as the progenitor of the Beekman family in America, whose descendants have continued to contribute to American society through generations.