Clairette Oddera, French-Canadian actress and singer (d. 2008)

A beloved figure in both French and Quebecois culture, Clairette, born Claire Françoise Oddera, graced stages and screens from April 3, 1919, until her passing on October 28, 2008. This celebrated French actress, singer, and visionary cultural impresario left an indelible mark, particularly through her legendary Montreal nightclub, "Chez Clairette," which became a pivotal launching pad for numerous up-and-coming entertainers.

Early Life and Parisian Beginnings

Born Claire Françoise Oddera in the vibrant city of Marseille in 1919 to Charles Oddera and Rose Fanucci (though some sources list her birthname as Claire Oderra), Clairette’s journey into the arts began serendipitously. At the young age of 20, she found herself working as a waitress in the canteen of a local French film studio, owned by the acclaimed writer and filmmaker Marcel Pagnol. It was Pagnol, a towering figure in French cinema, who recognized her potential and offered her a pivotal first film role in his 1939 classic, La fille du puisatier (The Well-Digger's Daughter). It was during this formative period that the famous French actor Fernandel suggested she adopt the stage name "Clairette," a moniker that would soon become synonymous with her vibrant personality and talent.

Wartime Performances and Artistic Development

Clairette quickly diversified her talents, moving into radio where her captivating voice earned her recognition as both an actress and a singer. As the Second World War engulfed Europe, she continued to work, appearing in three more films. However, her primary focus during these challenging years was the stage, where she frequently toured France, performing in a myriad of variety shows and theatrical productions. This period honed her versatility and established her as a resilient performer capable of engaging audiences even in the most trying times.

The Quebec Connection and "Chez Clairette"

The year 1949 marked a significant turning point with Clairette's first visit to Quebec, a place that would eventually become her second home. After a four-year marriage that began when she was 21, she made the life-changing decision to emigrate to Quebec in 1956. It was in Montreal where her entrepreneurial spirit truly shone, leading to the opening of her eponymous nightclub, "Chez Clairette." This establishment quickly transcended its role as a mere entertainment venue; it became a cultural institution. Every Monday afternoon, Clairette herself would host auditions, a ritual that offered a unique and invaluable platform for aspiring artists to showcase their talents.

A Nurturing Ground for Talent

The impact of "Chez Clairette" on the Quebecois music and entertainment scene cannot be overstated. It was more than a nightclub; it was a sanctuary and a stepping stone for an entire generation of artists. Clairette's keen eye for talent and her generous spirit provided career breaks for many who would later become household names. Luminaries such as Robert Charlebois, Claude Dubois, Diane Dufresne, France Castel, and Christine Charbonneau all found early support and exposure within its hallowed walls. Furthermore, "Chez Clairette" holds a special place in history as the venue where celebrated lyricist Luc Plamondon first met his future collaborator, the pianist-composer André Gagnon, forging a partnership that would shape the landscape of Quebecois music. After the initial "Chez Clairette" eventually closed its doors, Clairette, undeterred, opened a second iteration in a different area of Montreal, which continued to thrive for another decade, testament to her enduring vision and influence.

Later Years, Continued Performance, and Accolades

Even while managing her demanding role as a nightclub proprietor, Clairette never truly left the stage. She continued to perform, making occasional appearances on the popular television series Au pied de la pente douce. Demonstrating her commitment to nurturing new talent, she also established an academy for singers, operating it from the home of her younger sister, Danielle Oddera, herself a talented singer. As the years progressed, Clairette maintained a remarkably active performance schedule. Her final public performance, a poignant moment, took place in June 2008 at the Théâtre Denise-Pelletier on Sainte-Catherine Street, just months before her passing.

Her profound contributions to culture did not go unnoticed. Clairette received some of Canada's and Quebec's highest honors, being made a Knight of the National Order of Quebec in 2002 and a Member of the Order of Canada in 2003. These accolades celebrated not just her personal artistic achievements, but her immense cultural influence in fostering and championing countless artists.

Legacy and Passing

Clairette passed away peacefully in Montreal on October 28, 2008, at the age of 89, after bravely battling osteoarthritis and osteoporosis. She had no children but was survived by her beloved sister. Her legacy as a trailblazing actress, a captivating singer, and, most notably, as a dedicated patron of the arts, remains firmly cemented in the cultural history of Quebec and beyond. She was entombed at the Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery in Montreal, a fitting final resting place for a woman who gave so much to her adopted city.

Frequently Asked Questions about Clairette

Who was Clairette?

Clairette was a celebrated French-Quebecois actress, singer, and cultural impresario. She was widely known for her dynamic stage presence and for establishing "Chez Clairette," a legendary Montreal nightclub that served as a vital platform for emerging artists.

What was Clairette's real name?

Her birth name was Claire Françoise Oddera, though some sources list it as Claire Oderra.

When was Clairette born and when did she die?

Clairette was born on April 3, 1919, and passed away on October 28, 2008.

How did Clairette start her acting career?

Her career began when, as a waitress at filmmaker Marcel Pagnol's studio canteen, she was offered her first film role in Pagnol's 1939 movie, La fille du puisatier.

What was "Chez Clairette" and why was it important?

"Chez Clairette" was her famous Montreal nightclub, which became a cultural hub for the arts. It was crucial because Clairette personally held auditions there every Monday, providing a launchpad for many Quebecois artists who later achieved widespread fame, including Robert Charlebois and Diane Dufresne. It also fostered connections like that between Luc Plamondon and André Gagnon.

What honors did Clairette receive?

Clairette was recognized for her significant cultural contributions, receiving the prestigious title of Knight of the National Order of Quebec in 2002 and being made a Member of the Order of Canada in 2003.

What songs is Clairette famous for?

While the provided text highlights her career as a singer in radio and variety shows, it doesn't list specific hit songs by name. Her fame as a singer was more broadly recognized within the context of her live performances and radio work during her active career, particularly during the wartime era and later at "Chez Clairette."