David Robinson, English businessman and philanthropist (b. 1904)

Sir David Robinson: A Legacy of Entrepreneurship and Philanthropy in Cambridge

Sir David Robinson (13 April 1904 – 10 January 1987) was a distinguished British entrepreneur and a remarkably generous philanthropist whose vision and financial contributions left an indelible mark on the City of Cambridge, particularly its renowned University and vital healthcare services. Born in Cambridge, England, Robinson's journey from humble beginnings to significant wealth demonstrated his acute business acumen and strategic foresight, enabling him to later become one of the UK's most impactful benefactors.

The Entrepreneurial Acumen: Building a Business Empire

Robinson's early life saw him move from Cambridge to Bedford, where he began to forge his entrepreneurial path. He established and meticulously built a highly successful business centered on the rental of radios and televisions, a venture that proved exceptionally lucrative. During the post-World War II era, as consumer electronics became increasingly accessible but still a significant purchase for many households, the rental model flourished. Robinson's company, Robinson Rentals, capitalized on this burgeoning market, growing into a substantial and commercially successful enterprise. This innovative approach to consumer access laid the foundation for his considerable wealth.

A Passion for Horse Racing: From Stables to Success

Beyond his electronics empire, Sir David Robinson harbored a profound passion for horse racing, an interest that also yielded significant financial success. Throughout the late 1960s and 1970s, he became a prominent figure in the British racing scene, owning a large string of highly successful winning racehorses. This involvement was not merely a hobby but a serious investment that generated substantial profits, further augmenting his fortune.

His racing operations were headquartered at Clarehaven Stables in Newmarket, Suffolk, the undisputed global center of English horse-racing. Clarehaven, under Robinson's ownership, was recognized as one of the largest and most prestigious racing stables in England. He managed an impressive string of between 120 and 150 horses, distributing them between two highly respected trainers: Michael Jarvis and Paul Davey. Their expertise ensured that Robinson's horses consistently performed at the highest levels, bringing both acclaim and financial rewards.

Philanthropic Vision: Transforming Cambridge Institutions

Sir David Robinson's greatest legacy, however, lies in his unparalleled philanthropic contributions, which significantly reshaped two cornerstone institutions in Cambridge:

• Robinson College, University of Cambridge: In an extraordinary act of generosity, Sir David donated a staggering £18 million to the University of Cambridge. This monumental gift was specifically designated for the establishment of a brand-new constituent college, which was fittingly named Robinson College in his honor. Formally opened in 1981, Robinson College was notable for being the first entirely new college built in Cambridge for over a century, designed with a distinctive red-brick, contemporary architectural style that set it apart. Its foundation expanded the University's capacity, providing a modern living and learning environment for hundreds of students and academics, and remains a testament to his belief in education and academic excellence.
• The Rosie Hospital: Demonstrating his commitment to public welfare, Robinson also contributed a substantial £3 million to establish the Rosie Hospital. This vital maternity hospital was named in loving memory of his mother. The Rosie Hospital has since become an integral part of Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge, serving as a leading facility for maternity and neonatal care. It provides essential services to thousands of families annually, from prenatal care and childbirth to specialized support for premature or critically ill newborns, underscoring Robinson's profound impact on healthcare provision in the region.

Recognition and Passing

In recognition of his immense contributions to British society, particularly his extraordinary philanthropy, Sir David Robinson was knighted in 1985. He passed away two years later, on 10 January 1987, in Newmarket, the very heart of the English horse-racing world he so passionately embraced. His life exemplifies a remarkable blend of entrepreneurial spirit and a profound dedication to giving back, leaving behind a legacy that continues to benefit countless individuals through education and healthcare in Cambridge.

Frequently Asked Questions about Sir David Robinson

Who was Sir David Robinson?

Sir David Robinson was a highly successful British entrepreneur and a significant philanthropist, best known for his substantial donations that led to the establishment of Robinson College at the University of Cambridge and the Rosie Hospital.

What was Sir David Robinson's primary business?

His primary business was Robinson Rentals, a highly successful venture focused on renting out radios and televisions, which was particularly prosperous during the post-war boom in consumer electronics.

What major institutions did Sir David Robinson found or support?

He donated £18 million to establish Robinson College, Cambridge, and £3 million to start the Rosie Hospital, a leading maternity facility now part of Addenbrooke's Hospital.

Was Sir David Robinson involved in horse racing?

Yes, he was deeply involved in horse racing, owning a large and successful string of racehorses based at his prominent Clarehaven Stables in Newmarket during the 1960s and 1970s.

When was Sir David Robinson knighted?

Sir David Robinson was knighted in 1985 for his extensive philanthropic contributions.