Jean Pigott, Canadian businesswoman and politician (b. 1924)

Jean Elizabeth Morrison Pigott, OC (May 20, 1924 – January 10, 2012) was an exceptionally influential Canadian politician and pioneering businesswoman who left an indelible mark on both the private and public sectors. Renowned for her leadership, determination, and significant contributions to national development, Pigott broke barriers throughout her distinguished career.

Born into a prominent Ottawa family, Jean Pigott was the daughter of George Morrison, a respected Ottawa businessman. Her family's deep roots in the Ottawa Valley, spanning four generations, instilled in her a profound connection to the region and a commitment to its prosperity. She married Arthur Pigott in 1955, embarking on a life that would see her navigate the complexities of both entrepreneurship and public service.

A Trailblazing Businesswoman

Jean Pigott's business acumen shone brightly as she rose to become the president and CEO of her family's enterprise, Morrison-Lamothe Bakery. This Canadian institution, founded in 1933 by her father, George Morrison, grew from a local bakery into a significant producer and distributor of bread, cakes, and later frozen foods across Ontario and Quebec. In the early 1970s, Pigott's position at the helm of Morrison-Lamothe was remarkable, as she was one of only three women serving as CEOs of major corporations in Canada at that time. This achievement underscored her pioneering spirit and demonstrated a rare level of executive leadership for women in an era when such roles were overwhelmingly dominated by men.

A Dedicated Public Servant and Politician

Pigott transitioned from the corporate world to federal politics, driven by a desire to contribute directly to public life. In 1976, she successfully contested and won a by-election in the federal electoral district of Ottawa—Carleton, entering the House of Commons of Canada as a Member of Parliament (MP) under the Progressive Conservative banner. Her victory marked a significant moment, bringing a strong, experienced female voice to the federal legislature.

Although she lost her seat in the 1979 federal election to Liberal Party candidate Jean-Luc Pépin, a seasoned politician, the Progressive Conservative Party managed to form a minority government under Prime Minister Joe Clark. Recognizing her invaluable experience and strategic insight, Prime Minister Clark appointed Pigott as a special advisor, demonstrating her continued influence within the party and government. She remained committed to public service, running again as the Tory candidate for Ottawa Centre in the 1980 federal election, where she placed second to the Liberal candidate, John Evans.

Her dedication to public service continued following the Progressive Conservatives' return to power under Prime Minister Brian Mulroney in the 1984 federal election. Mulroney appointed Pigott as the chair of the National Capital Commission (NCC). This significant role placed her in charge of the federal Crown corporation responsible for the planning, development, and beautification of Canada's National Capital Region, including preserving its heritage and promoting its unique image. Her tenure at the NCC was marked by her commitment to thoughtful urban development and public space enhancement in Ottawa.

Beyond Politics: Influential Board Leadership

Jean Pigott's influence extended far beyond her political roles and family business. She made history as the first woman to be appointed to the board of directors of Ontario Hydro, a major provincial utility responsible for electricity generation, transmission, and distribution. This appointment was another testament to her groundbreaking leadership and ability to excel in traditionally male-dominated fields.

Her extensive expertise in governance and business strategy also led her to serve on the board of Canadian Tire Corporation, one of Canada's most iconic retail companies. Furthermore, Pigott dedicated her time and leadership to various non-profit and public sector boards, demonstrating her broad commitment to community and national development:

• She served as chair of the board for the Ottawa Congress Centre (now the Shaw Centre), contributing to the strategic direction of a vital economic and cultural hub for the nation's capital.
• She also chaired the board of the Centre for Studies of Children at Risk in Hamilton, Ontario, highlighting her compassionate engagement with social issues and commitment to supporting vulnerable populations.

Recognitions and Legacy

In recognition of her profound and lasting contributions to Canada, Jean Pigott was made an Officer of the Order of Canada (OC) in 1995. This prestigious national honour acknowledged her exceptional dedication, with the citation specifically commending her for having "shown leadership and determination in ensuring the use of resources for positive growth and change at all levels of government." This commendation perfectly encapsulated her career, which was characterized by strategic vision and impactful execution across diverse sectors.

Despite facing significant health challenges later in life, including heart surgery in the 1970s and recovering from two strokes in her late seventies, Pigott's resilience remained unwavering. Jean Pigott passed away on January 10, 2012, in Ottawa, leaving behind a legacy of pioneering achievements, dedicated public service, and inspirational leadership that continues to resonate in Canadian business and political circles.

Frequently Asked Questions About Jean Pigott

Who was Jean Pigott?

Jean Elizabeth Morrison Pigott, OC, was a prominent Canadian politician and a pioneering businesswoman. She was notably one of Canada's first female CEOs of a major corporation and later served as a Member of Parliament and chair of the National Capital Commission.

What was Morrison-Lamothe Bakery?

Morrison-Lamothe Bakery was a significant Canadian food company founded by Jean Pigott's father, George Morrison. Under Jean Pigott's leadership as CEO, it became a major producer and distributor of baked goods and frozen foods across Ontario and Quebec.

What made Jean Pigott a trailblazer for women?

Jean Pigott was a trailblazer because she held highly influential positions traditionally dominated by men. She was one of only three women CEOs of major Canadian corporations in the early 1970s and was the first woman to sit on the board of directors of Ontario Hydro.

What was Jean Pigott's role in government?

Jean Pigott served as a Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament for Ottawa—Carleton. After her parliamentary tenure, she was appointed Special Advisor to Prime Minister Joe Clark and later chaired the National Capital Commission under Prime Minister Brian Mulroney.

What is the Order of Canada?

The Order of Canada is one of Canada's highest civilian honours, recognizing outstanding achievement, dedication to the community, and service to the nation. Jean Pigott was made an Officer of the Order of Canada in 1995 for her leadership and dedication to positive growth.