Tom Parry Jones, Welsh chemist, invented the breathalyzer (b. 1935)

Thomas Parry Jones OBE (27 March 1935 – 11 January 2013) was a distinguished Welsh figure, celebrated as a pioneering scientist, visionary inventor, and astute entrepreneur. His indelible legacy is predominantly linked to his groundbreaking work in developing and successfully marketing the world's first handheld electronic breathalyser. This revolutionary device earned him the highly coveted Queen's Award for Technological Achievement in 1980, a testament to his significant contribution to public safety and technological advancement. The award, now known as The King's Award for Enterprise, is one of the most prestigious accolades for British businesses, recognising outstanding achievements in various fields.

Born and raised on the picturesque island of Anglesey, off the north-west coast of Wales, Thomas Parry Jones's formative years were deeply rooted in his Welsh heritage. His academic journey began at Bangor University, a reputable institution where he laid the foundational stones of his scientific career. Demonstrating an early aptitude for advanced studies, he subsequently pursued and earned his doctorate in Chemistry from the esteemed University of Alberta in Canada. This rigorous academic background equipped him with the deep scientific understanding that would underpin his future innovations.

The Pioneering Inventor and Entrepreneur

Before embarking on the entrepreneurial path that would lead to Lion Laboratories and the widespread adoption of the breathalyser, Dr. Parry Jones held significant academic positions. He served as a lecturer in Chemistry at the Royal Military College of Science, an institution renowned for its contributions to defence education and research, and also at the University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology (UWIST), which is now an integral part of Cardiff University. In these roles, he imparted his knowledge and expertise, preparing the next generation of scientists and engineers.

His defining achievement came with the co-founding of Lion Laboratories in Barry, South Wales. It was here that he spearheaded the development of the electronic breathalyser, a device that profoundly transformed law enforcement and significantly enhanced road safety globally. Unlike previous, more cumbersome methods of alcohol detection, the electronic breathalyser offered a portable, rapid, and accurate means for police forces worldwide to test drivers for alcohol impairment at the roadside. This innovation provided an immediate, reliable measure for combating drink-driving, saving countless lives and establishing a new standard for public safety measures. The recognition of his pioneering work by the Queen's Award for Technological Achievement underscores the profound societal and scientific impact of his invention.

A Legacy of Innovation and Philanthropy

Even after the highly successful sale of Lion Laboratories in 2005, Dr. Parry Jones's entrepreneurial spirit and commitment to innovation remained undiminished. He went on to establish two new ventures: PPM Technology and Welsh Dragon Aviation. PPM Technology continued his work in cutting-edge scientific instrumentation, specializing in advanced gas detection and monitoring equipment for various industrial and environmental applications, building upon his expertise in chemical analysis. Welsh Dragon Aviation, a private air charter service, reflected another facet of his diverse interests, aiming to enhance connectivity and facilitate business within and beyond Wales.

Beyond his significant commercial endeavours, Thomas Parry Jones was deeply committed to fostering future talent and giving back to his community. In 2002, he generously established the Dr Tom Parry Jones Endowment Fund at Bangor University. This fund was created to support students and research, particularly in scientific and technological fields, ensuring that future generations of innovators and entrepreneurs could pursue their academic and professional aspirations.

Further demonstrating his dedication to promoting entrepreneurship and education, a charitable trust was established in his and his wife Raj's names: The Tom and Raj Jones Trust. This trust actively champions and supports the work of young entrepreneurs, providing resources, mentorship, and financial assistance to help emerging business leaders develop their ideas and contribute to economic growth, particularly within Wales. The trust embodies his enduring belief in the power of innovation and the importance of nurturing new talent.

Frequently Asked Questions About Thomas Parry Jones

Who was Thomas Parry Jones?

Thomas Parry Jones OBE (1935–2013) was a distinguished Welsh scientist, inventor, and entrepreneur best known for developing the world's first handheld electronic breathalyser, an innovation that significantly enhanced global road safety.

What was his most significant invention?

His most significant invention was the handheld electronic breathalyser. This groundbreaking device revolutionized law enforcement practices by allowing for rapid and accurate roadside testing of drivers for alcohol impairment, significantly improving road safety worldwide.

What recognition did he receive for his work on the breathalyser?

In recognition of his pioneering work, he received the Queen's Award for Technological Achievement in 1980, one of the most prestigious business awards in the United Kingdom, now known as The King's Award for Enterprise.

Which companies did he establish or co-found?

He co-founded Lion Laboratories, where the breathalyser was developed. After selling Lion Laboratories, he established PPM Technology, specializing in advanced gas detection, and Welsh Dragon Aviation, an air charter service.

How did Thomas Parry Jones contribute to education and philanthropy?

He established the Dr Tom Parry Jones Endowment Fund at Bangor University in 2002 to support scientific research and students. Additionally, The Tom and Raj Jones Trust was set up in his and his wife's names to promote and support young entrepreneurs, particularly in Wales.