Joseph-Aurèle Plourde (January 12, 1915 – January 5, 2013) was a highly respected Canadian Roman Catholic prelate who served as the Archbishop of Ottawa, Ontario, for over two decades. His extensive ecclesiastical career spanned a significant period of change within the global Catholic Church, particularly in the post-Second Vatican Council era, where he played a crucial role in implementing its reforms and guiding the faithful in Canada.
Early Life and Ecclesiastical Formation
Born on January 12, 1915, in Sainte-Anne-de-Madawaska, New Brunswick, Joseph-Aurèle Plourde embarked on a path of dedicated service to the Church from a young age. His profound commitment to faith led him to pursue theological studies, culminating in his ordination to the priesthood on May 7, 1940, for the Diocese of Edmundston, New Brunswick. Before his elevation to the episcopacy, he held various pastoral and administrative roles, demonstrating his leadership capabilities and deep understanding of both spiritual and practical aspects of church life.
Episcopacy and the Archdiocese of Ottawa
Plourde's episcopal journey began with his appointment as the Auxiliary Bishop of Alexandria-Cornwall on July 30, 1964. Just a few years later, his leadership qualities were further recognized when he was named the Archbishop of Ottawa on January 2, 1967. He officially assumed his duties on March 29, 1967, and served as the spiritual leader of the archdiocese until his retirement on September 27, 1989. During his 22-year tenure as Archbishop, he navigated a period of significant social and religious transformation, focusing on implementing the directives of the Second Vatican Council (1962-1965), which called for renewal in liturgy, ecumenism, and the Church's engagement with the modern world. Archbishop Plourde was instrumental in fostering greater lay participation, promoting social justice initiatives, and encouraging ecumenical dialogue among different Christian denominations and faith traditions within the Ottawa region and beyond.
National Leadership and Legacy
Beyond his archdiocesan responsibilities, Archbishop Plourde also held influential positions within the broader Canadian Catholic Church. He notably served as the President of the Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops (CCCB) from 1971 to 1973. In this national role, he provided guidance on critical issues facing the Church in Canada, collaborating with fellow bishops to address pastoral challenges and advocate on behalf of the Catholic community. His legacy is characterized by his steadfast faith, his commitment to the ongoing renewal of the Church, and his pastoral care for the faithful. He was known for his thoughtful approach to complex issues and his dedication to fostering unity and understanding.
Retirement and Later Years
Upon his retirement as Archbishop of Ottawa in 1989, Joseph-Aurèle Plourde was granted the title of Archbishop Emeritus. He continued to reside in Ottawa, maintaining an active presence in the community and offering spiritual counsel. He passed away peacefully on January 5, 2013, just a week before his 98th birthday, leaving behind a profound legacy of service and dedication to the Roman Catholic Church in Canada. His life exemplified a deep commitment to his faith and the well-being of his flock.
Frequently Asked Questions About Joseph-Aurèle Plourde
- Who was Joseph-Aurèle Plourde?
- Joseph-Aurèle Plourde was a distinguished Canadian Roman Catholic Archbishop who led the Archdiocese of Ottawa from 1967 to 1989. He was also a prominent figure in the Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops.
- When was he Archbishop of Ottawa?
- He served as the Archbishop of Ottawa from January 2, 1967, until his retirement on September 27, 1989.
- What were his key contributions to the Catholic Church in Canada?
- Archbishop Plourde was instrumental in implementing the reforms of the Second Vatican Council in his archdiocese, promoting lay involvement, social justice, and ecumenism. He also served as President of the Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops (1971-1973), providing national leadership during a pivotal time.
- When did Joseph-Aurèle Plourde pass away?
- He passed away on January 5, 2013, at the age of 97, just before his 98th birthday.

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