Lou Jones, American sprinter (d. 2006)

Louis Woodard "Lou" Jones, born on January 15, 1932, in New Rochelle, New York, and passing away on February 3, 2006, was an exceptional American track and field athlete. Renowned for his prowess in sprinting, particularly the 400-meter dash, Jones etched his name in sports history as a world record holder and an Olympic gold medalist in the 4x400 meter relay at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne.

Collegiate Foundations and Early Triumphs

Jones laid the groundwork for his distinguished athletic career at Manhattan College, from which he graduated in 1954. Manhattan College, known for its strong tradition in track and field, provided him with an environment conducive to developing his remarkable speed and endurance.

A Dominant Force at the 1955 Pan-American Games

Lou Jones truly emerged onto the international stage at the 1955 Pan-American Games held in Mexico City, Mexico. His performance was nothing short of historic:

• Individual Gold and World Record: He clinched the gold medal in the fiercely competitive 400-meter event, setting a remarkable new world record with a time of 45.4 seconds. This impressive feat surpassed the previous world record of 45.8 seconds, established by Jamaica's George Rhoden in 1950, firmly cementing Jones as the fastest 400m sprinter globally at that time.
• Relay Gold: Jones was also an integral member of the gold medal-winning American 4 × 400 meter relay team, showcasing his versatility and critical role in team success. His dual gold medals underscored his burgeoning reputation as a top-tier athlete.

  Setting the Stage for Melbourne: A New World Record

  Just four months before the eagerly anticipated 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia, Lou Jones reaffirmed his status as a formidable contender. At the highly competitive US Olympic Trials, held at the iconic Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, he broke his own 400-meter world record, clocking an astonishing 45.2 seconds. This incredible performance not only solidified his position as the world's fastest 400m runner but also positioned him as the overwhelming favorite to win the individual gold medal in Melbourne.

  Olympic Challenges and Redemption

  Despite his pre-Olympic form, the pressure of the Olympic 400-meter final in Melbourne proved challenging for Jones. He was uncharacteristically "off form" during the race, ultimately finishing in a disappointing fifth place, 1.50 seconds behind his fellow American teammate, Charles Jenkins, who went on to win the gold medal.

  However, Jones's Olympic journey was far from over. Just a few days later, he found significant redemption as a crucial member of the American 4 × 400 meter relay team. Running the pivotal second leg, Jones contributed significantly to the team's gold medal victory. The American quartet, comprising Tom Courtney, Charles Jenkins, Lou Jones, and Jesse Mashburn, delivered a stellar performance, securing the Olympic gold and setting a new Olympic record with a time of 3:04.8. This collective triumph allowed Jones to partly compensate for his individual disappointment, showcasing his resilience, team spirit, and undeniable talent.

  Frequently Asked Questions about Lou Jones

  What was Lou Jones's primary athletic event?

  Lou Jones was primarily known as a sprinter, specializing in the 400-meter dash.

  What significant achievements did Lou Jones have at the 1955 Pan-American Games?

  At the 1955 Pan-American Games in Mexico City, Lou Jones won a gold medal in the 400 meters, setting a new world record of 45.4 seconds. He also earned a second gold medal as part of the American 4 × 400 meter relay team.

  Did Lou Jones hold the world record in the 400 meters?

  Yes, Lou Jones held the world record in the 400 meters multiple times. He first set it at 45.4 seconds in 1955 and then broke his own record with a time of 45.2 seconds in 1956 at the US Olympic Trials.

  What was Lou Jones's result in the individual 400m final at the 1956 Melbourne Olympics?

  In the 1956 Olympic 400m final, Lou Jones finished in a disappointing fifth place.

  Did Lou Jones win an Olympic medal?

  Yes, Lou Jones won a gold medal at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne as a member of the American 4 × 400 meter relay team.