Frederick A. Johnson, American banker and politician (d. 1893)

Frederick Avery Johnson (January 2, 1833 – July 17, 1893) was a distinguished American figure who seamlessly blended a successful career in banking with dedicated public service as a politician. Residing in Glens Falls, New York, he rose to prominence as a U.S. Representative for his home state, serving two terms in Congress as a staunch member of the Republican Party during a pivotal era in American history.

Early Life and a Flourishing Banking Career

Born on January 2, 1833, Frederick Avery Johnson began his journey in Moreau, Saratoga County, New York. However, it was his relocation to Glens Falls in Warren County that laid the groundwork for his remarkable professional ascent. Johnson quickly established himself as a shrewd and respected figure in the financial world. His astute business acumen led him to a significant leadership role at the First National Bank of Glens Falls, later known as the Glens Falls National Bank. Under his guidance, potentially serving as its president, the institution played a crucial role in fostering economic stability and growth within the burgeoning community of Glens Falls and the wider region. Beyond banking, Johnson’s influence extended to other key sectors; historical records suggest his involvement, including directorial roles, with the Glens Falls Insurance Company, underscoring his broad engagement in the local economy.

Congressional Service: A Voice for New York in the Gilded Age

Johnson's reputation for integrity and financial expertise naturally transitioned into a career in politics. As a committed Republican, he successfully ran for the U.S. House of Representatives, where he proudly represented New York's 19th congressional district. His tenure spanned from March 4, 1883, to March 3, 1887, a period deeply embedded within the "Gilded Age" of American politics. This era was characterized by rapid industrialization, significant economic expansion, and lively debates over national policy. During his time in Congress, Johnson participated in critical discussions on issues central to the Republican platform of the time, which typically included:

• Protective Tariffs: Advocating for duties on imported goods to safeguard American industries and jobs.
• Sound Money Policy: Generally supporting a gold standard to ensure currency stability.
• Civil Service Reform: Addressing calls for a more merit-based federal employment system.
• Regulation of Interstate Commerce: Debates surrounding the growing power of railroads and other large corporations.

His background as a leading banker undoubtedly provided a unique and valuable perspective in these fiscal and economic debates, allowing him to contribute meaningfully to legislation impacting national finance and commerce.

Legacy and Glens Falls Connection

Even while serving on the national stage, Frederick Avery Johnson remained deeply committed to his hometown of Glens Falls. His life reflected a dedication to both private enterprise and public welfare, leaving an enduring mark on the financial landscape and political representation of New York. He passed away on July 17, 1893, in Glens Falls, concluding a life that exemplified civic responsibility and entrepreneurial spirit.

Frequently Asked Questions About Frederick Avery Johnson

Who was Frederick Avery Johnson?

Frederick Avery Johnson was a prominent American politician and banker from Glens Falls, New York, best known for serving as a U.S. Representative for New York's 19th congressional district from 1883 to 1887.

What was Frederick Avery Johnson's political affiliation?

He was a dedicated member of the Republican Party throughout his political career.

What was Johnson's primary profession before entering politics?

Frederick Avery Johnson was a highly successful and influential banker, notably associated with the Glens Falls National Bank (formerly First National Bank of Glens Falls), where he held significant leadership positions.

Which U.S. Congressional district did Frederick Avery Johnson represent?

He represented New York's 19th congressional district during his two terms in the U.S. House of Representatives.

When did Frederick Avery Johnson serve in Congress?

He served as a U.S. Representative from March 4, 1883, to March 3, 1887.