Dr. Farman Fatehpuri, originally known as Syed Dildar Ali (Urdu: سید دلدار علی), was an exceptionally eminent Urdu linguist, profound researcher, insightful writer, astute critic, and distinguished scholar of Pakistan. Born on January 26, 1926, in Fatehpur, Uttar Pradesh, British India, he later became a prominent intellectual voice in Pakistan until his passing on August 3, 2013. His multifaceted career significantly enriched the landscape of Urdu language and literature, making him a revered figure in academic and literary circles.
Renowned globally, Dr. Fatehpuri was widely regarded as a leading and authoritative expert on the life and profound work of Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib (1797–1869), one of the most influential and celebrated poets of the Urdu and Persian languages. His meticulous research involved delving deep into Ghalib's poetry, biographical details, and critical interpretations, providing invaluable insights that continue to shape contemporary Ghalib studies. His dedication ensured that Ghalib's literary legacy was accurately preserved and profoundly understood for future generations of scholars and enthusiasts alike.
Throughout his extensive career, Dr. Fatehpuri was a remarkably prolific writer, contributing extensively to academic discourse. His body of work comprises hundreds of scholarly articles published in esteemed literary journals, incisive book reviews that critically evaluated contemporary and classical works, and thought-provoking editorials that offered his unique perspective on various literary and social issues. Beyond these, he authored several seminal books, including Urdu Zaban ka Irtaqa (The Evolution of the Urdu Language), a foundational text in Urdu linguistics, and Ghalib ki Zindagi aur Fann (Ghalib's Life and Art), which remains a definitive reference for Ghalib scholars. His contributions significantly advanced the fields of Urdu linguistics, literary history, and criticism.
In recognition of his extraordinary and monumental accomplishments in the realm of Urdu literature and scholarship, Dr. Farman Fatehpuri was honored with the prestigious Sitara-e-Imtiaz (Star of Excellence) in 1985. This esteemed civil award, bestowed by the President of Pakistan, is one of the highest accolades in the country, signifying exceptional merit and distinguished service in various fields, including literature, arts, and education. It underscored the national importance and profound impact of his intellectual endeavors.
Dr. Farman Fatehpuri peacefully departed from this world in his sleep during the very early morning hours of August 3, 2013. This poignant date also coincided with the 24th of Ramadan, a significant time in the Islamic calendar. His final rites were respectfully offered on August 4, 2013, and he was laid to rest in the tranquil Karachi University graveyard. This location was particularly fitting, given his long and distinguished association with the university, where he significantly contributed to its academic environment, often serving as the Chairman of the Urdu Department. His legacy continues to inspire scholars and students of Urdu literature worldwide.
Frequently Asked Questions about Dr. Farman Fatehpuri
- Who was Dr. Farman Fatehpuri?
- Dr. Farman Fatehpuri, born Syed Dildar Ali, was an eminent Pakistani Urdu linguist, researcher, writer, critic, and scholar, widely recognized for his profound contributions to Urdu language and literature, especially his expertise on Ghalib.
- What was Dr. Farman Fatehpuri's primary area of expertise?
- His primary area of expertise was the life and work of Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib, one of the most celebrated poets of Urdu and Persian. He was considered a leading authority in Ghalib studies.
- What significant award did Dr. Farman Fatehpuri receive?
- He was awarded the Sitara-e-Imtiaz (Star of Excellence) in 1985 by the President of Pakistan, one of the country's highest civil awards, in recognition of his literary accomplishments.
- Can you name some of Dr. Farman Fatehpuri's notable works?
- Among his many works, some notable books include Urdu Zaban ka Irtaqa (The Evolution of the Urdu Language) and Ghalib ki Zindagi aur Fann (Ghalib's Life and Art), both considered foundational texts in their respective fields.
- When and where did Dr. Farman Fatehpuri pass away?
- Dr. Farman Fatehpuri peacefully passed away in his sleep on August 3, 2013 (the 24th of Ramadan), and was buried in the Karachi University graveyard on August 4, 2013.

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