Asghar Ali Engineer, Indian activist and author (d. 2013)

Asghar Ali Engineer (10 March 1939 – 14 May 2013) was a profoundly influential Indian reformist writer and dedicated social activist whose life was committed to fostering peace and understanding. Renowned globally for his pioneering work on liberation theology within Islam, he became a guiding light for the Progressive Dawoodi Bohra movement, advocating for a more inclusive and just interpretation of faith. His intellectual and activist efforts predominantly focused on the pressing issues of communalism and the devastating impact of communal and ethnic violence, particularly across India and the broader South Asian region. A tireless champion of peace and non-violence, Engineer frequently traveled the world, delivering lectures that promoted communal harmony and interfaith dialogue, embodying his lifelong quest for a more equitable society.

A Visionary Leader and Advocate for Change

Dr. Engineer’s deep commitment to societal reform led him to establish two pivotal institutions that continue his legacy today. In 1980, he founded the Indian Institute of Islamic Studies in Mumbai, an organization dedicated to in-depth research and progressive thought within Islamic traditions. Later, in 1993, he established the Centre for Study of Society and Secularism (CSSS), a platform aimed at analyzing and addressing the complex dynamics of communalism and secularism in India, tirelessly working towards social cohesion. Through these organizations, Engineer nurtured intellectual discourse and practical initiatives designed to bridge divides and promote mutual respect.

Intellectual Contributions and Enduring Legacy

Beyond his organizational leadership, Asghar Ali Engineer was also a prolific writer and contributor to various platforms, including "The God Contention," a notable website that compares and contrasts diverse worldviews, reflecting his broad intellectual curiosity and commitment to interdisciplinary dialogue. His personal journey and philosophical insights were beautifully encapsulated in his autobiography, "A Living Faith: My Quest for Peace, Harmony and Social Change." This poignant memoir was officially launched in New Delhi on 20 July 2011 by Hamid Ansari, who was then the esteemed Vice-President of India, marking a significant moment in the recognition of Engineer's enduring contributions to peace and social justice.

Frequently Asked Questions about Asghar Ali Engineer

Who was Asghar Ali Engineer?

Asghar Ali Engineer was a prominent Indian reformist writer and social activist, internationally recognized for his work on liberation theology in Islam and his advocacy for communal harmony.

When was Asghar Ali Engineer born and when did he pass away?

He was born on 10 March 1939 and passed away on 14 May 2013.

What was his main area of work and advocacy?

His primary focus was on communalism, communal and ethnic violence in India and South Asia, and he tirelessly promoted peace, non-violence, and communal harmony.

What was the Progressive Dawoodi Bohra movement?

It was a movement led by Asghar Ali Engineer that sought reform and liberation theology within the Dawoodi Bohra community, advocating for modern and just interpretations of religious practices.

What institutions did Asghar Ali Engineer found?

He founded the Indian Institute of Islamic Studies Mumbai in 1980 and the Centre for Study of Society and Secularism (CSSS) in 1993.

What is the title of his autobiography?

His autobiography is titled "A Living Faith: My Quest for Peace, Harmony and Social Change."