Luis María Argaña, Paraguayan judge and politician, Vice President of Paraguay (b. 1932)

Luis María del Corazón de Jesús Dionisio Argaña Ferraro, a name deeply embedded in Paraguay's political landscape, was born on October 3, 1932, in the bustling capital city of Asunción. His distinguished career as a prominent Paraguayan politician and Supreme Court judge ultimately met a tragic end in his home city on March 23, 1999.

A Career Defined by Influence and Ascent

Before his significant foray into national politics, Argaña served with distinction as a Supreme Court judge, a role that underscored his legal acumen and commitment to justice. This solid foundation undoubtedly contributed to his formidable presence in the political arena.

The Rise within the Colorado Party

Argaña was an immensely influential member of the Colorado Party, one of Paraguay's most historically powerful political forces. His unwavering dedication and strategic insight propelled him through the ranks, culminating in his election to the Vice-Presidency in 1998. This elevation placed him at a critical juncture in the nation’s governance, with many anticipating an even higher calling.

The Assassination and "Marzo Paraguayo"

Tragedy struck swiftly, cutting short Luis María Argaña's burgeoning political future. In March 1999, just months after assuming the Vice-Presidency, he was brutally assassinated. The timing of this shocking event was particularly sensitive; at the time, it was widely believed that Argaña was the most likely successor to the presidency, as the then-incumbent, Raúl Cubas, was on the verge of being impeached. Argaña, as Vice-President, was constitutionally next in line.

The profound incident and its turbulent aftermath sent shockwaves throughout the country, forever becoming known in Paraguay as Marzo paraguayo—or "the Paraguayan March." This period represents a pivotal and highly charged moment in the nation's history, characterized by intense political upheaval and civil unrest that had lasting implications for Paraguay's democratic trajectory.

A Lasting Legacy

Despite his untimely death, Luis María Argaña's impact on Paraguay remains undeniable. As a testament to his prominent role and the significance of his life, a major international gateway, the Dr. Luis María Argaña International Airport, proudly bears his name. This enduring tribute ensures that his contributions and the dramatic events surrounding his life are not forgotten.

Frequently Asked Questions About Luis María Argaña

Who was Luis María Argaña?

Luis María Argaña was a highly influential Paraguayan politician and Supreme Court judge, notably serving as Vice-President of Paraguay in 1998.

When was he born and when did he die?

He was born on October 3, 1932, and was assassinated on March 23, 1999, both events taking place in Asunción, Paraguay.

What political party was he associated with?

Argaña was a prominent and influential member of the Colorado Party, one of Paraguay's leading political organizations.

What is "Marzo paraguayo"?

"Marzo paraguayo," or "the Paraguayan March," refers to the period of significant political crisis and unrest that engulfed Paraguay following Argaña's assassination in March 1999.

Why was his assassination particularly significant?

His assassination was highly significant because, as Vice-President, he was poised to become the next president, as the incumbent, Raúl Cubas, was facing impeachment proceedings at the time of Argaña's death.

Is there anything named in his honor?

Yes, the Dr. Luis María Argaña International Airport in Paraguay is named after him, commemorating his legacy.