The Book of Mormon is published in Palmyra, New York.
The elections of Commune council of the Paris Commune are held.
The Métis people of the District of Saskatchewan under Louis Riel begin the North-West Rebellion against Canada.
World War I: First Battle of Gaza: British troops are halted after 17,000 Turks block their advance.
Spanish Civil War: Nationalists begin their final offensive of the war.
World War II: The first female prisoners arrive at Auschwitz concentration camp in German-occupied Poland.
World War II: The Battle of Iwo Jima ends as the island is officially secured by American forces.
Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay sign the Treaty of Asunción, establishing Mercosur, the South Common Market.
Around 200,000 to 300,000 Taiwanese demonstrate demonstrate in Taipei in opposition to the Anti-Secession Law of the People's Republic of China.