Alastair Gillespie, Canadian scholar and politician

Alastair William Gillespie, whose long and impactful life spanned from May 1, 1922, to August 19, 2018, was a distinguished Canadian figure who seamlessly navigated the demanding worlds of politics and business. His journey, marked by wartime service, significant academic achievements, a prominent political career, and extensive contributions to cultural and historical institutions, left an indelible mark on his nation.

Early Life, Education, and Wartime Service

Born in Victoria, British Columbia, to Errol Pilkington Gillespie and Catherine Beatrice (Oliver) Gillespie, Alastair Gillespie’s formative years in Canada’s picturesque west coast laid the foundation for a remarkable future. His early education at Brentwood College School not only honed his intellect but also showcased his athletic prowess, particularly as an avid rugby player. Gillespie's academic trajectory was truly exceptional; he earned a Bachelor of Commerce degree from McGill University in 1947. His brilliance was further recognized when he was awarded the prestigious Rhodes Scholarship, which led him to Oxford University, where he completed a Master of Arts in 1949. Demonstrating a lifelong commitment to learning, he later obtained a Master of Commerce from the University of Toronto in 1958.

Before embarking on his civilian career, Gillespie answered the call of duty during World War II. From 1941 to 1945, he bravely served in Europe as a pilot in the Canadian Fleet Air Arm, an integral part of the Royal Canadian Navy, holding the rank of Lieutenant. His wartime contributions were a testament to his dedication and courage in the service of his country.

A Career in Business

Upon his return from the war and the completion of his initial academic pursuits, Gillespie transitioned into the business world. In 1949, he joined W.J. Gage & Co., a prominent educational publisher. Over two decades, his career at the company flourished, demonstrating his keen business acumen and leadership capabilities. He steadily rose through the ranks, starting in warehouse operations and ultimately ascending to the esteemed positions of director and vice president by 1970.

Entering the Political Arena

In 1968, Alastair Gillespie made a significant pivot, successfully entering federal politics as a Liberal Member of Parliament (MP). He represented the Etobicoke electoral district, a vibrant and growing area within metropolitan Toronto. His constituents placed their trust in him for three consecutive terms, re-electing him in both the 1972 and 1974 federal elections. His parliamentary career concluded in the 1979 election when he was defeated by Progressive Conservative challenger Michael Wilson.

Serving in Cabinet: Key Ministerial Portfolios

During his time in the House of Commons, Alastair Gillespie became a key figure in the Liberal government of Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau. He held several pivotal ministerial portfolios, playing a crucial role in shaping national policy during a period of significant economic and social change in Canada. His ministerial appointments included:

• Minister of Industry, Trade and Commerce: A vital role responsible for fostering Canadian industrial growth, promoting international trade, and navigating complex economic challenges.
• Minister of Energy, Mines and Resources: A particularly critical position during the 1970s energy crises, where he was instrumental in developing Canada's resource policies.
• Minister of State for Science and Technology: Reflecting his forward-thinking approach, this portfolio focused on advancing scientific research and technological innovation across the country.
• Parliamentary Secretary to the President of the Treasury Board: An earlier role that provided him with valuable experience in government financial management and administrative oversight.

In recognition of his distinguished service and contributions to the nation's governance, Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau nominated him as a Privy Counsellor in 1971. This honorific title, which grants membership in the Queen's Privy Council for Canada, signified a lifetime commitment to public service and made him one of the longest-serving members of this esteemed body.

A Legacy of Public and Cultural Service

Beyond his political and business careers, Gillespie dedicated his formidable talents to a wide array of cultural, historical, and philanthropic endeavors. In 1998, his lifetime of service and contributions to Canada were formally recognized when he was appointed an Officer of the Order of Canada, one of the nation's highest civilian honours. His diverse involvements included:

• Creemore Springs Brewery: He served as director and chairman of the popular craft brewery from 1996 to 2005.
• Canadian Opera Company: Demonstrating his passion for the arts, he was a director of the Canadian Opera Company from 1981 to 1993, and notably served as its president from 1986 to 1988.
• Scottish Studies: As an active member of the Campaign for Scottish Studies at the University of Guelph, he championed the preservation and promotion of Scottish heritage in Canada, leading to his recognition as the 2003 Scot of the Year by the Scottish Studies Society.
• The Champlain Society: In 2010, his unwavering support for the advancement of Canadian history, particularly through the publication and study of primary records, was acknowledged with the prestigious office of Honorary President of the Champlain Society.

Personal Life and Enduring Family Ties

Alastair Gillespie’s personal life was deeply rooted in his family. He was married to Diana Christie Gillespie (née Clark), who passed away in 2010. Together, they raised two children, Ian Gillespie and Cynthia Webb. His family legacy extended to his grandchildren, most notably Vanessa Webb, a distinguished former Canadian professional tennis player, an Olympian, an NCAA Division I women's tennis champion, and a celebrated member of the Duke University Athletics Hall of Fame. Alastair William Gillespie lived a long and exceptionally full life, passing away in August 2018 at the remarkable age of 96, leaving behind a profound legacy of dedication, service, and intellectual curiosity that touched many facets of Canadian society.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Who was Alastair William Gillespie?

Alastair William Gillespie was a prominent Canadian politician and businessman, known for his service as a federal cabinet minister under Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau and his extensive involvement in both the corporate and cultural sectors.

What were his key educational achievements?

He held a Bachelor of Commerce from McGill University, a Master of Arts from Oxford University (as a Rhodes Scholar), and a Master of Commerce from the University of Toronto, showcasing a diverse and robust academic background.

Did he serve in the military?

Yes, Alastair Gillespie served as a pilot in the Canadian Fleet Air Arm and was a Lieutenant in the Royal Canadian Navy during World War II, from 1941 to 1945.

What ministerial positions did he hold?

Under Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau, he held significant portfolios including Minister of Industry, Trade and Commerce; Minister of Energy, Mines and Resources; and Minister of State for Science and Technology.

What notable honours did Alastair Gillespie receive?

He was made an Officer of the Order of Canada in 1998 and was one of the longest-serving Privy Counsellors of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada, having been nominated in 1971.

Was he involved in any cultural or non-profit organizations?

Absolutely. He served as director and president of the Canadian Opera Company, was chairman of Creemore Springs Brewery, and was an active member and honorary president of various historical and cultural societies, including the Scottish Studies Society and the Champlain Society.

Did he have any prominent family members?

Yes, he was the grandfather of Vanessa Webb, a former Canadian professional tennis player, Olympian, NCAA Division I champion, and Duke University Athletics Hall of Fame member.