Steve Cauthen, born on May 1, 1960, is an iconic figure in the world of horse racing, celebrated for his remarkable career as an American jockey before his eventual retirement. Known affectionately as "The Kid" during his meteoric rise, Cauthen captivated audiences with his exceptional talent and calm demeanor, achieving unprecedented success on both sides of the Atlantic.
Early Triumphs in America
The "Kid" Phenomenon and Record-Breaking Season
Cauthen's professional career began with an astounding impact. By 1977, still a teenager, he shattered previous records by becoming the first jockey ever to win over $6 million in a single year. This extraordinary feat, managed with the strategic guidance of his agent, Lenny Goodman, firmly established him as a prodigious talent in American racing. The sheer volume of his earnings at such a young age underscored a new era of professionalism and financial potential for jockeys.
Triple Crown Glory with Affirmed
His legendary status was further cemented in 1978 when, at just 18 years old, Steve Cauthen became the youngest jockey to sweep the coveted U.S. Triple Crown aboard the magnificent colt, Affirmed. This historic achievement saw them triumph in the Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes, and Belmont Stakes, notably amidst an intense rivalry with Alydar, which added unparalleled drama and excitement to the racing season. The Triple Crown remains one of the most challenging feats in sports, and Cauthen's mastery at such a tender age was truly exceptional.
Unprecedented Recognition: Sportsman of the Year
Such was the magnitude of his accomplishments that in 1978, Steve Cauthen was honored with the prestigious Sports Illustrated Sportsman of the Year award. This recognition is particularly remarkable as he remains the only jockey ever to receive this accolade, placing him among an elite group of athletes from across all sports, further highlighting his profound impact on the American sporting landscape.
A New Chapter: European Success
Transition Across the Atlantic
After a few intensely successful years riding in the United States, Cauthen made the pivotal decision to transition his career to Europe. This move, often attributed to the continuous battle with weight management that many jockeys face and the allure of new challenges, saw him quickly adapt to a different style of racing and a new set of prestigious races.
Conquering the Epsom Derby and Unique International Double
His move proved to be another masterstroke. Cauthen went on to achieve significant victories in Europe, including triumphs in the prestigious Epsom Derby – one of the most important flat races in the United Kingdom. He famously won it three times, aboard Slip Anchor (1985), Reference Point (1987), and Old Vic (1989). This European success, combined with his earlier Kentucky Derby victory with Affirmed, culminated in a truly unique achievement: Steve Cauthen is the only jockey in history to have won both the Kentucky Derby and the Epsom Derby. This unparalleled international double underscores his versatility and enduring greatness across different racing cultures and tracks.
Legacy and Retirement
Steve Cauthen eventually retired from competitive riding in 1992, concluding a career marked by extraordinary achievements and groundbreaking records. His journey from "The Kid" sensation in America to a celebrated champion in Europe left an indelible mark on horse racing, inspiring generations of riders and fans alike with his talent, composure, and unparalleled success.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- When was Steve Cauthen born?
- Steve Cauthen was born on May 1, 1960.
- What significant financial record did Steve Cauthen achieve in 1977?
- In 1977, Steve Cauthen became the first jockey in history to win over $6 million in prize money in a single year.
- Which horse did Cauthen ride to win the U.S. Triple Crown?
- He won the U.S. Triple Crown in 1978 aboard the thoroughbred, Affirmed.
- How old was Steve Cauthen when he won the U.S. Triple Crown?
- Steve Cauthen was just 18 years old when he won the U.S. Triple Crown, making him the youngest jockey to achieve this feat.
- Why is Cauthen's Sports Illustrated recognition unique for a jockey?
- He is the only jockey ever named Sports Illustrated Sportsman of the Year, a testament to his exceptional impact and performance beyond the realm of horse racing.
- What unique international racing accomplishment does Steve Cauthen hold?
- Steve Cauthen is the only jockey in history to have won both the Kentucky Derby in the United States and the Epsom Derby in the United Kingdom.
- Which horses did Cauthen ride to victory in the Epsom Derby?
- He won the Epsom Derby three times with Slip Anchor (1985), Reference Point (1987), and Old Vic (1989).

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