Historical Events on April 2

1863
American Civil War: The largest in a series of Southern bread riots occurs in Richmond, Virginia.
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1865
American Civil War: Defeat at the Third Battle of Petersburg forces the Army of Northern Virginia and the Confederate government to abandon Richmond, Virginia.
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1917
World War I: United States President Woodrow Wilson asks the U.S. Congress for a declaration of war on Germany.
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1975
Vietnam War: Thousands of civilian refugees flee from Quảng Ngãi Province in front of advancing North Vietnamese troops.
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1980
United States President Jimmy Carter signs the Crude Oil Windfall Profits Tax Act.
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1986
Alabama governor George Wallace, a former segregationist, best known for the "Stand in the Schoolhouse Door", announces that he will not seek a fifth four-year term and will retire from public life upon the end of his term in January 1987.
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1989
Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev arrives in Havana, Cuba, to meet with Fidel Castro in an attempt to mend strained relations.
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1992
In New York, Mafia boss John Gotti is convicted of murder and racketeering and is later sentenced to life in prison.
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2002
Israeli forces surround the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem into which armed Palestinians had retreated.
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Famous Birthdays on April 2
742Charlemagne
1926Jack Brabham
1939Marvin Gaye
1942Leon Russell
Famous Deaths on April 2
1933Ranjitsinhji
1953Hugo Sperrle
2005Pope John Paul II
2013Jesús Franco

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