Nicholas Le Quesne Herbert, known formally as Baron Herbert of South Downs, is a prominent figure in British politics, born on 7 April 1963. A long-standing member of the Conservative Party, his career has spanned both the elected House of Commons and the appointed House of Lords, marked by significant contributions in parliamentary and governmental roles.
Parliamentary Service in the House of Commons
From 2005 to 2019, Nicholas Herbert served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Arundel and South Downs, a picturesque constituency located predominantly within West Sussex. Representing this diverse area for over a decade, he was a voice for its residents in the House of Commons, the elected lower chamber of the UK Parliament. An MP's role involves scrutinising government policy, debating legislation, and advocating for their constituents' interests, a responsibility Herbert undertook diligently throughout his tenure.
Ministerial Responsibilities
Herbert's political career saw him take on a significant governmental portfolio as the Minister of State for Police and Criminal Justice from 2010 to 2012. This crucial role involved responsibilities split between two key departments: the Home Office, which oversees policing, national security, and immigration, and the Ministry of Justice, responsible for courts, prisons, and probation. His tenure coincided with a period of coalition government, where he played a pivotal role in shaping policy related to law enforcement and the justice system across England and Wales.
Transition to the House of Lords
On 5 November 2019, Nicholas Herbert announced his decision not to seek re-election in the upcoming 2019 general election, marking the end of his distinguished career in the House of Commons. This transition paved the way for a new chapter in his public service. On 31 July 2020, Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced Herbert's elevation to the House of Lords, the unelected upper chamber of the UK Parliament. He took up his seat as a life peer, assuming the title of Baron Herbert of South Downs, where he continues to contribute to legislative scrutiny and national debate, bringing his extensive experience to bear on matters of state.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Who is Nicholas Herbert?
- Nicholas Le Quesne Herbert, also known as Baron Herbert of South Downs, is a prominent British Conservative Party politician who has served as both a Member of Parliament and a life peer in the House of Lords.
- Which constituency did he represent as an MP?
- He served as the Member of Parliament for Arundel and South Downs, a constituency primarily located in West Sussex, from 2005 to 2019.
- What was his key ministerial role?
- He held the position of Minister of State for Police and Criminal Justice from 2010 to 2012, with responsibilities shared between the Home Office and the Ministry of Justice.
- Why did he leave the House of Commons?
- Nicholas Herbert announced on 5 November 2019 that he would not be standing for re-election in the 2019 general election, concluding his service as an MP.
- What is the House of Lords?
- The House of Lords is the second chamber of the UK Parliament, comprising unelected members (peers) who scrutinise legislation, hold the government to account, and debate important issues, acting as a check on the House of Commons.

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