Gregory Hines, American actor, singer, and dancer (d. 2003)

Gregory Oliver Hines (February 14, 1946 – August 9, 2003) was a truly iconic American artist, celebrated across multiple disciplines as a dancer, actor, choreographer, and singer. Renowned for his unparalleled contributions to the performing arts, Hines left an indelible mark on Broadway, Hollywood, and the world of dance, particularly in the realm of tap.

A Tap Dance Legend: Gregory Hines' Enduring Influence

Hines is universally acclaimed as one of the most celebrated tap dancers of all time, a pivotal figure who revolutionized the art form. His distinctive style blended the intricate footwork of traditional rhythm tap with a modern, improvisational flair, often incorporating elements of jazz and contemporary dance. Hines was not merely a performer; he was an innovator and an ambassador for tap, inspiring a new generation of dancers and helping to revitalize tap's prominence. He often spoke about tap as a form of musical expression, where the feet become percussion instruments, creating complex rhythms and melodies.

A Versatile Actor: Gregory Hines' Memorable Film Roles

Gregory Hines showcased his extensive range as an actor in more than forty films, captivating audiences with his dynamic presence. Among his most recognized cinematic achievements are:

• Wolfen (1981): This supernatural horror film marked an early, significant dramatic role for Hines, proving his capabilities beyond dance.
• The Cotton Club (1984): Directed by the legendary Francis Ford Coppola, this musical crime drama allowed Hines to brilliantly display his tap dancing prowess within a compelling narrative set in the vibrant jazz era. His performances in the film were a highlight, intertwining his rhythmic artistry with the story.
• White Nights (1985): A groundbreaking Cold War-era drama, Hines co-starred with ballet superstar Mikhail Baryshnikov. Their electrifying dance sequences, blending tap and classical ballet, became iconic, symbolizing artistic freedom and cross-cultural collaboration. This film remains a testament to Hines' ability to transcend dance genres.
• Running Scared (1986): Partnering with Billy Crystal, Hines demonstrated his comedic timing and versatility in this action-comedy, further cementing his status as a charismatic leading man.

Broadway Acclaim and Television Presence

Beyond his extensive film work, Gregory Hines made significant contributions to television and the legitimate stage. On Broadway, he was a revered presence, known for his powerful performances that seamlessly integrated his singing, acting, and dancing talents. His unparalleled skill earned him a coveted Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical for his electrifying portrayal of Jelly Roll Morton in the 1992 production of Jelly's Last Jam. This role was a career highlight, allowing him to embody a complex historical figure while showcasing his tap artistry.

On the small screen, Hines also left a lasting legacy:

• The Gregory Hines Show (1997-1998): He starred as a single father in this eponymous sitcom, showcasing his lead acting ability and charming personality to a wider television audience.
• Ben on Will & Grace (1999-2000): Hines garnered critical acclaim for his recurring guest role as Ben Doucette, Will Truman's boss and love interest, on the immensely popular sitcom Will & Grace.
• Little Bill (1999-2004): Demonstrating his versatility, Hines lent his distinctive voice to the character of Big Bill, the wise and loving father, on the acclaimed Nick Jr. animated children's television program Little Bill, bringing joy and warmth to a younger generation.

A Legacy of Awards and Artistic Recognition

Gregory Hines' extraordinary talent was widely recognized through numerous prestigious accolades across his multifaceted career. He was the proud recipient of a Daytime Emmy Award, a Drama Desk Award, and the aforementioned Tony Award, underscoring his excellence in television, off-Broadway, and Broadway productions, respectively. His talent also earned him nominations for a Screen Actors Guild Award and four Primetime Emmy Awards, further cementing his status as a highly respected and celebrated performer. Hines' contributions continue to influence and inspire artists and audiences worldwide, ensuring his place as an unforgettable figure in American arts.

Frequently Asked Questions About Gregory Hines

What was Gregory Hines best known for?

Gregory Hines is best known as one of the most celebrated tap dancers of all time. He also achieved significant fame for his acting roles in films like The Cotton Club, White Nights, and Running Scared, as well as his performances on Broadway, including his Tony Award-winning role in Jelly's Last Jam.

What was Gregory Hines' impact on tap dancing?

Hines revolutionized tap dancing by blending traditional rhythm tap with modern improvisation and jazz influences. He was a vocal advocate for the art form, mentoring younger dancers and playing a crucial role in its revival, emphasizing tap as a percussive musical expression.

Which major award did Gregory Hines win for his Broadway work?

Gregory Hines won a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical in 1992 for his leading role as Jelly Roll Morton in the Broadway production of Jelly's Last Jam.

Did Gregory Hines appear in children's television?

Yes, Gregory Hines provided the voice for the beloved character Big Bill on the popular Nick Jr. animated children's television program Little Bill from 1999 to 2004.

Who did Gregory Hines famously dance with in a film?

Gregory Hines famously co-starred and performed iconic dance sequences with ballet virtuoso Mikhail Baryshnikov in the 1985 film White Nights, showcasing a unique blend of tap and classical ballet.