Historical Events on January 17

1781
American Revolutionary War: Battle of Cowpens: Continental troops under Brigadier General Daniel Morgan defeat British forces under Lieutenant Colonel Banastre Tarleton at the battle in South Carolina.
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1799
Maltese patriot Dun Mikiel Xerri, along with a number of other patriots, is executed.
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1915
Russia defeats Ottoman Turkey in the Battle of Sarikamish during the Caucasus Campaign of World War I.
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1918
Finnish Civil War: The first serious battles take place between the Red Guards and the White Guard.
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1944
World War II: Allied forces launch the first of four assaults on Monte Cassino with the intention of breaking through the Winter Line and seizing Rome, an effort that would ultimately take four months and cost 105,000 Allied casualties.
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1961
U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower delivers a televised farewell address to the nation three days before leaving office, in which he warns against the accumulation of power by the "military-industrial complex" as well as the dangers of massive spending, especially deficit spending.
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1977
Capital punishment in the United States resumes after a ten-year hiatus, as convicted murderer Gary Gilmore is executed by firing squad in Utah.
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1991
Gulf War: Operation Desert Storm begins early in the morning. Iraq fires eight Scud missiles into Israel in an unsuccessful bid to provoke Israeli retaliation.
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Famous Birthdays on January 17
1706Benjamin Franklin
1863David Lloyd George
1871Nicolae Iorga
1942Muhammad Ali
Famous Deaths on January 17
1468Skanderbeg
1961Patrice Lumumba
2008Bobby Fischer
2010Jyoti Basu

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