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  3. March
  4. 14
  5. Hawker Siddeley Trident

Events on March 14 in history

Hawker Siddeley Trident
1979Mar, 14

In China, a Hawker Siddeley Trident crashes into a factory near Beijing, killing 44 and injuring at least 200.

The Hawker Siddeley HS-121 Trident (originally the de Havilland DH.121 and briefly the Airco DH.121) is a British airliner produced by Hawker Siddeley.

In 1957, de Havilland proposed its DH.121 trijet design to a British European Airways (BEA) request.

By 1960, de Havilland had been acquired by Hawker Siddeley.

The Trident's maiden flight happened on 9 January 1962, and it was introduced on 1 April 1964, two months after its main competitor, the Boeing 727.

By the end of the programme in 1978, 117 Tridents had been produced, and the Trident was withdrawn from service in 1995.

The jetliner is powered by three rear-mounted Rolls-Royce Spey low-bypass turbofans, it has a low swept wing and a T-tail.

Advanced avionics allowed it to be the first airliner to make a blind landing in revenue service in 1965.

The initial Trident 1/2 could seat 101-115 passengers over up to 2,350 nmi (4,350 km).

The Trident 3 was stretched by 5 m (16 ft) to seat 180 over 1,940 nmi (3,590 km; 2,230 mi), and had an additional RB.162 booster engine in the tail.

References

  • Hawker Siddeley Trident

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Events on 1979

  • 1Feb

    Ruhollah Khomeini

    Iranian Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini returns to Tehran after nearly 15 years of exile.
  • 11Feb

    Ruhollah Khomeini

    The Iranian Revolution establishes an Islamic theocracy under the leadership of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.
  • 16Mar

    People's Liberation Army

    Sino-Vietnamese War: The People's Liberation Army crosses the border back into China, ends the war.
  • 28Mar

    Three Mile Island accident

    A coolant leak at the Three Mile Island's Unit 2 nuclear reactor outside Harrisburg, Pennsylvania leads to the core overheating and a partial meltdown.
  • 15Jul

    Malaise speech

    U.S. President Jimmy Carter gives his "malaise speech".

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