Historical Events on July 22

1686
Albany, New York is formally chartered as a municipality by Governor Thomas Dongan.
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1805
Napoleonic Wars: War of the Third Coalition: Battle of Cape Finisterre: An inconclusive naval action is fought between a combined French and Spanish fleet under Admiral Pierre-Charles Villeneuve of Spain and a British fleet under Admiral Robert Calder.
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1812
Napoleonic Wars: Peninsular War: Battle of Salamanca: British forces led by Arthur Wellesley (later the Duke of Wellington) defeat French troops near Salamanca, Spain.
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1864
American Civil War: Battle of Atlanta: Outside Atlanta, Confederate General John Bell Hood leads an unsuccessful attack on Union troops under General William T. Sherman on Bald Hill.
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1937
New Deal: The United States Senate votes down President Franklin D. Roosevelt's proposal to add more justices to the Supreme Court of the United States.
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1943
World War II: Axis occupation forces violently disperse a massive protest in Athens, killing 22.
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1976
Japan completes its last reparation to the Philippines for war crimes committed during imperial Japan's conquest of the country in the Second World War.
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2011
Norway is the victim of twin terror attacks, the first being a bomb blast which targeted government buildings in central Oslo, the second being a massacre at a youth camp on the island of Utøya.
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Famous Birthdays on July 22
1940Alex Trebek
1965Shawn Michaels
1988Thomas Kraft
1992Selena Gomez
Famous Deaths on July 22
1916James Whitcomb Riley
1974Wayne Morse
1995Harold Larwood

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